2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Environmental fate analysis of perfluorinated compounds in Asian megacities and development of effective removal methods
Project/Area Number |
22360214
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Civil and environmental engineering
|
Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
TANAKA Shuhei 京都大学, 地球環境学堂, 准教授 (00378811)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2012
|
Keywords | 有機フッ素化合物類 / 生活関連化学物質 / PFOS / PFOA / アジアメガシティ |
Research Abstract |
Distribution of Perfluorinated compounds were investigated in water environment, air environment, soil, groundwater in Asian megacities (Da Nang city in VietNam, Bangkok city in Thailand, Naha city in Okinawa island, and Osaka city). As a result of batch experiments of adsorption, an effective ion exchange polymer which had about 3 times absorption ability of a granular active carbon for PFOA was found. This was effective in a continuous experiments for real industrial waste water. In addition to it, an effective decomposition condition by ultraviolet radiation was shown. As a result of investigations of aquatic plant Phragmitescommunis and sedimentation, accumulationof PFCAs in soil and absorption by aquatic plants were shown.
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