2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
High performance inorganic hollow fiber membranes for hydrogen production with reaction-generated separation driving force
Project/Area Number |
22360335
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Catalyst/Resource chemical process
|
Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KIKUCHI Ryuji 東京大学, 大学院・工学系研究科, 准教授 (40325486)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2012
|
Keywords | 無機膜 / 水素分離 / 透過機構 / アモルファスシリカ / CVD / 膜反応器 / 水蒸気 改質 |
Research Abstract |
This project deals with the development of advanced membranes for enhancing the performance of catalytic systems by coupling of transport and reaction processes. The studies were performed with amorphous silica membranes prepared by depositing the permselective components onto porous alumina supports with intermediate layers that have high hydrogen permeance and selectivity. Comparison studies with packed-bed reactor (PBR) and membrane reactor (MR) operation showed that higher conversions and hydrogen molar flows were obtained in the MRs for all pressures studied. A criterion for the required permeance for industrial applications is developed.
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