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2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Analysis of GHG emission dynamics in hydroponics

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 22380139
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Agricultural environmental engineering
Research Institution一般財団法人電力中央研究所 (2012)
Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry (2010-2011)

Principal Investigator

YOSHIHARA Toshihiro  一般財団法人電力中央研究所, 環境科学研究所, 上席研究員 (60371506)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HASHIDA Shin-nosuke  一般財団法人電力中央研究所, 環境科学研究所, 主任研究員 (60516649)
GOTO Fumiyuki  一般財団法人電力中央研究所, 環境科学研究所, 主任研究員 (20371510)
SHOJI Kazuhiro  一般財団法人電力中央研究所, 環境科学研究所, 上席研究員 (10371527)
UEMOTO Hiroaki  一般財団法人電力中央研究所, 環境科学研究所, 上席研究員 (50371505)
JOKAN Masafumi  一般財団法人電力中央研究所, 環境科学研究所, 特別契約研究員(H22 のみ) (50574050)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KAWAI Maki  埼玉大学, 理工学研究科, 准教授(H24 のみ) (10332595)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Keywords施設園芸 / 植物工場 / 地球温暖化効果ガス / 持続的農業生産
Research Abstract

A rockwool based nutrient dripping culture system for tomato was used as a model to clarifychanges in GHG emissions (CO_2, N_2O, and CH_4) from the rhizosphere. The points of the results are as follows: 1. The GHG emissions were highly dependent on the environmental conditions,such as temperature, irradiation, and fertilization. 2. The changes in GHG emission duringthe culture were almost the same between the rockwool culture and a traditional soilculture, although the total GHG emission was basically larger in the soil culture thanin the rockwool culture. 3. Changes in micro floras and the amounts were not correlatedwith the changes in N_2O emission. In particular, we established a continuous and real-timemeasurement system for N_2O emission, and newly discovered a very quick response of theN_2O emission to the fertilization (i.e., The N2O emission began to increase at least within10 to 15 min and peaked around 30 to 60 min from the beginning of each nutrient supply,and backed to the background level at most within 7 h after the end of the supply).

  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2013 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (3 results) Remarks (1 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 経年資材と新規資材を用いたトマト栽培における温室効果ガスの発生量と菌叢変動の比較2012

    • Author(s)
      橋田慎之介、吉原利一、後藤文之、庄子和博、北崎一義
    • Journal Title

      一般財団法人電力中央研究所 研究報告

      Volume: V11051 Pages: 1-20

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Dynamism in reserve carbohydratesuntil the following growth season inJapanese apricot 'Nanko' tree.2012

    • Author(s)
      Tsuchida, Y., Yoshihara, T.,Yakushiji, H., Jomura, N., Nakanishi,K., Okamuro, M., Goto, F.
    • Journal Title

      J.Jap. Soc. Hort. Sci.

      Volume: 81 Pages: 332-336

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] トマトのロックウール栽培と土耕栽培における温室効果カ゛ス発生量の比較2012

    • Author(s)
      吉原利一、橋田慎之介、後藤文之、庄子和博、浄閑正史
    • Journal Title

      (財)電力中央研究所 研究報告

      Volume: V11004 Pages: 1-12

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 生産技術の開発(4)-レタス連続栽培における肥料成分の削減2011

    • Author(s)
      後藤文之、庄子和博
    • Journal Title

      一般財団法人電力中央研究所 研究報告

      Volume: V11035 Pages: 1-21

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 木質バイオマスのエネルギー利用における貯蔵・輸送行程での温室効果カ゛ス排出量の再評価2011

    • Author(s)
      吉原 利一、土屋陽子
    • Journal Title

      (財)電力中央研究所 研究報告

      Volume: V10025 Pages: 1-21

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 省エネルギー植物生産技術の開発(3)-養液栽培に用いられる培養液の栽培品目ごとの適正濃度-2011

    • Author(s)
      後藤文之、庄子和博、橋田慎之介、吉原利一
    • Journal Title

      (財)電力中央研究所 研究報告

      Volume: V10022 Pages: 1-19

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] A comparison ofGHG emission and microflora dynamicsduring tomato repeated cultivationwith rockwool and soil system ingreenhouse2012

    • Author(s)
      Hashida, S., Yoshihara T., Kitazaki,K., Shoji, K., Goto, F
    • Organizer
      Plant Biology2012
    • Place of Presentation
      TheAustin Convention Center, US
    • Year and Date
      20120700
  • [Presentation] An observationof GHG emission for tomato rockwoolculture2011

    • Author(s)
      Yoshihara T., Hashida, S., Kitazaki,K., Shoji, K., Goto, F
    • Organizer
      第1回国際園芸微生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      SWEDEN, ALNARP
    • Year and Date
      20110500
  • [Presentation] Optimizing theconcentration of nutrient solutionfor hydroponic culture of leafyvegetables2010

    • Author(s)
      Goto, F., Johkan M., Hashida, S.,Yoshihara T., Shoji, K
    • Organizer
      第28回国際園芸学会(IHC Lssboa 2010)
    • Place of Presentation
      Lisboa, Portugal
    • Year and Date
      20100800
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://criepi.denken.or.jp/jp/kenkikaku/cgi-bin/report_reference.cgi

  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 植物の肥料吸収状況診断方法とこの方法を利用した施肥管理方法2013

    • Inventor(s)
      吉原利一、橋田慎之介
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      一般財団法人電力中央研究所
    • Industrial Property Number
      特願2013-94093
    • Filing Date
      2013-04-26

URL: 

Published: 2014-08-29  

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