2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
A comprehensive assessment of risk factor interventions and burden of disease prevention
| Project/Area Number |
22390130
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Public health/Health science
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| Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
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Principal Investigator |
SHIBUYA Kenji 東京大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (50322459)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
IKEDA Shunya 国際医療福祉大学, 薬学部, 教授 (90193200)
SATO Toshihiko 北里大学, 医学部, 教授 (10225972)
IKEDA Nayu 独立行政法人国立健康, 栄養研究所, 研究員 (20573603)
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| Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
IKEGAMI Naoki 慶応大学, 医学部, 教授 (80101898)
WADA Koji 国立国際医療研究センター国際医療協力局, 派遣協力第二課 (30453517)
KONDO Naoki 東京大学, 医学系研究科, 准教授 (20345705)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2010-04-01 – 2013-03-31
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| Keywords | 政策評価 / 政策評価 / 疾病負担 / 平均寿命 / 成人死亡 / 危険因子比較分析 / 非感染性疾患 |
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| Research Abstract |
The primary purpose of this study is to conduct the first ever comprehensive and and consistent assessment of the burden of disease attributable to major risk factors in Japan using the Comparative Risk Assessment (CRA) framework in the Global burden of Disease (GBD) study. We found that tobacco smoking and high blood pressure are the two major risk factors for adult mortality from non-communicable diseases and injuries in Japan. We identified a large potential population health gain if multiple risk factors are jointly controlled. We also contributed to the latest GBD 2010 study as members of the core team. This study found a large disease burden attributable to tobacco smoking and hypertension in developing countries, in particular in Asia. Finally, our research showed that there were lessons to be learned by other nations in these regions from the health gains observed in Japan after the achievement of universal health coverage in 1961.
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Research Products
(18 results)
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[Journal Article] Adult mortality attributable to preventable risk factors for non-communicable diseases and injuries in Japan : a comparative risk assessment2012
Author(s)
Ikeda N, Inoue M, Iso H, Ikeda S, Satoh T, Noda M, Mizoue T, Imano H, Saito E, Katanoda K, Sobue T, Tsugane S, Naghavi M, Ezzati M, Shibuya K
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Journal Title
PLoS Medicine
Pages: e1001160
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] GBD 2010: design, definitions, and metrics2012
Author(s)
Murray CJL, Ezzati M, Flaxman AD, Lim S, Lozano R, Michaud C, Naghavi M, Salomon JA, Shibuya K, Vos T, Wikler D, Lopez AD
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Journal Title
The Lancet
Volume: 380
Pages: 2063-66
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 20102012
Author(s)
Murray CJL, Vos T, Lozano R, Naghavi M, Flaxman AD, Michaud C, Ezzati M, Shibuya K, Salomon JA, et al
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Journal Title
The Lancet
Volume: 380
Pages: 2197-223
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] What has made the population of Japan healthy?2011
Author(s)
Ikeda N, Saito E, Kondo N, Inoue M, Ikeda S, Satoh T, Wada K, Stickley A, Katanoda K, Mizoue T, Noda M, Iso H, Fujino Y, Sobue T, Tsugane S, Naghavi M, Ezzati M, Shibuya K
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Journal Title
The Lancet
Volume: 378
Pages: 1094-1105
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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