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2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Effects of exercise on muscle strength and blood flow in elderly

Research Project

  • PDF
Project/Area Number 22500662
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Applied health science
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

ISHIHARA Akihiko  京都大学, 大学院・人間・環境学研究科, 教授 (90184548)

Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Keywords高齢者 / 筋力 / 血流 / 運動 / 歩行速度
Research Abstract

Maximal muscle strength and blood flow of the femur in elderly were measured. Thereafter, they were divided into 2 groups: the low- or high-speed walking group and continued 30-min walking for 4 weeks. There was a correlation between muscle endurance strength and blood flow, irrespective of the age. The high-speed walking group showed greater increase in both muscle endurance strength and blood flow than the low-speed walking group. The older subjects showed greater decrease in muscle endurance strength and blood flow, whereas those in the high-speed walking group showed greater improvement in muscle endurance strength and blood flow. It is concluded that the muscle endurance strength and blood flow are improved by high-speed walking, irrespective of the age.

  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (12 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 12 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] A threshold dose of heavy ion radiation that decreases the oxidative enzyme activity of spinal motoneurons in rats2012

    • Author(s)
      Ishihara A, Nagatomo F, Fujino H, Kondo H, Nojima K
    • Journal Title

      Neurochemical Research

      Volume: 37 Pages: 387-393

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Differences in capillary architecture, hemodynamics, and angiogenic factors in rat slow and fast plantarflexor muscle2012

    • Author(s)
      Fujino H, Kondo H, Murakami S, Nagatomo F, Fujita N, Takeda I, Ishihara A, Roy RR
    • Journal Title

      Muscle & Nerve

      Volume: 45 Pages: 242-249

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High-fat diet-induced reduction of PGC-1αmRNA levels and oxidative capacity in the soleus muscle of rats with metabolic syndrome2012

    • Author(s)
      Nagatomo F, Fujino H, Kondo H, Takeda I, Tsuda K, Ishihara A
    • Journal Title

      Nutrition Research

      Volume: 32 Pages: 144-151

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The effects of running exercise on oxidative capacity and PGC-1αmRNA levels in the soleus muscle of rats with metabolic syndrome2012

    • Author(s)
      Nagatomo F, Fujino H, Kondo H, Kouzaki K, Gu N, Takeda I, Tsuda K, Ishihara A
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physiological Sciences

      Volume: 62 Pages: 105-114

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Lifestyle-related disease and skeletal muscle2012

    • Author(s)
      Ishihara A, Nagatomo F, Fujino H, Kondo H, Tsuda K
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine

      Volume: 1 Pages: 17-27

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of hyperbaric oxygen on metabolic capacity of the skeletal muscle in type 2 diabetic rats with obesity2012

    • Author(s)
      Fujita N, Nagatomo F, Murakami S, Kondo H, Ishihara A, Fujino H
    • Journal Title

      ScientificWorld Journal

    • DOI

      doi:10.1100/2012/637978

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] PGC-1αmRNA level and oxidative capacity of the plantaris muscle in rats with metabolic syndrome, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes2011

    • Author(s)
      Nagatomo F, Fujino H, Kondo H, Gu N, Takeda I, Ishioka N, Tsuda K, Ishihara A:
    • Journal Title

      Acta Histochemica et Cytochemica

      Volume: 44 Pages: 73-80

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Hyperbaric oxygen improves UVB irradiation-induced melanin pigmentation and diminishes senile spot size2011

    • Author(s)
      Nishizaka T, Nomura T, Sano T, Higuchi K, Nagatomo F, Ishihara A
    • Journal Title

      Skin Research and Technology

      Volume: 17 Pages: 332-338

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] PGC-1αand FOXO1 mRNA levels and fiber characteristics of the soleus and plantaris muscles in rats after hindlimb unloading2011

    • Author(s)
      Nagatomo F, Fujino H, Kondo H, Suzuki H, Kouzaki M, Takeda I, Ishihara A
    • Journal Title

      Histology and Histopathology

      Volume: 26 Pages: 1545-1553

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of exposure to hyperbaric oxygen on diabetes-induced cataracts in mice2011

    • Author(s)
      Nagatomo F, Roy RR, Takahashi H, Edgerton VR, Ishihara A
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Diabetes

      Volume: 3 Pages: 301-308

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Regressed three-dimensional capillary network and inhibited angiogenic factors in the soleus muscle of non-obese rats with type 2 diabetes2011

    • Author(s)
      Kondo H, Fujino H, Murakami S, Nagatomo F, Roy RR, Ishihara A
    • Journal Title

      Nutrition and Metabolism

      Volume: 8 Pages: 77

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Oxygen concentration dependent oxidative stress levels in rats.

    • Author(s)
      Nagatomo F, Fujino H, Kondo H, Ishihara A
    • Journal Title

      Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity

    • DOI

      doi:10.1155/2012/381763,2012.

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 長期にわたる宇宙環境への滞在によるマウス脊髄運動ニューロンの変化.2012

    • Author(s)
      石原昭彦
    • Organizer
      第58 宇宙航空環境医学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      豊橋市
    • Year and Date
      2012-11-17
  • [Presentation] 長期にわたる宇宙滞在を目指して2012

    • Author(s)
      石原昭彦
    • Organizer
      第26回日本宇宙生物科学会学術集会.
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島市
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-29

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Published: 2014-08-29  

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