2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Empirical Analyses of the Possibility of the Sustainable Growth of the New Self-Employment.
Project/Area Number |
22530215
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Applied economics
|
Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
Principal Investigator |
GENDA Yuji 東京大学, 社会科学研究所, 教授 (90245366)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2012
|
Keywords | 中小企業 / 創業支援 / 地域振興 / 自営業 / 雇用創出 |
Research Abstract |
This research examined the reasons for a decline in self-employment and the emergence of the new self-employment. The empirical study found that the reduction of corporate tax policy would play a crucial role in creating jobs for small firms and self-employment. After the disaster of the East Japan Big Earthquake, the field work confirmed that the subsidy policy for composing the “grouped firms” helped the survival of small firms including self-employment. According to another empirical study of the new emergence of the “individual outsourcing” contractors, not a few firms tend to use such the contacts with self-employment. These contractors can be distinguished into the “individual management type” and “organizational support type.”
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