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2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Study of the magnetic-field structure in the jet of active galactic nuclei using the time variation in polarization

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 22540252
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Astronomy
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

UEMURA Makoto  広島大学, 宇宙科学センター, 准教授 (50403514)

Project Period (FY) 2010-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Keywords光赤外線天文学
Research Abstract

We studied the jet in active galactic nuclei using the time variation in optical polarization. The polarization variation was supposed to be just erratic in past studies with sparse observations. We performed polarimetric observations with a short cadence, and analyzed the data with new techniques we have developed. As a result, we found that 1) polarization variations tend to associate with short flares having a time-scale of days, 2) another polarization component having a long variation time-scale is occasionally present, as well as short flares. Those new findings were reported in 30 papers in refereed journals.

  • Research Products

    (27 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010

All Journal Article (15 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 15 results) Presentation (12 results)

  • [Journal Article] Two active states of the narrow-line gamma-ray-loud AGN GB 1310+4872014

    • Author(s)
      Sokolovsky, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Astronomy &Astrophysics

      Volume: Volume 565 Pages: id.A26, 18

    • DOI

      10.1051/0004-6361/201220703

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Extremely High Polarization in the 2010 Outburst of Blazar 3C454.32014

    • Author(s)
      Sasada, Uemura, et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: Volume 784 Pages: article id.141, 7

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637X/784/2/141

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Anti-correlated Optical Flux and Polarization Variability in BL Lac2014

    • Author(s)
      Gaur, Gupta, Wiita, Uemura, Itoh, Sasada
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters

      Volume: Volume 781 Pages: article id. L4, 5

    • DOI

      10.1088/2041-8205/781/1/L4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Minute-scale Rapid Variability of the Optical Polarization in the Narrow-line Seyfert 1 Galaxy PMN J0948+00222013

    • Author(s)
      Itoh, et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters

      Volume: Volume 775 Pages: article id. L26, 6

    • DOI

      10.1088/2041-8205/775/1/L26

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Dense Optical and Near-infrared Monitoring of CTA 102 during High State in 2012 with OISTER: Detection of Intra-night "Orphan Polarized Flux Flare2013

    • Author(s)
      Itoh, et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters

      Volume: Volume 768 Pages: article id. L24, 5

    • DOI

      10.1088/2041-8205/768/2/L24

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Photopolarimetric Monitoring of the Blazar BL Lac in the Optical and Near-Infrared Bands: Decay of the Long-Lived Component2013

    • Author(s)
      Sakimoto, Uemura, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: Vol.65 Pages: Article No.35, 8

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/65.2.35

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Radio to gamma-ray variability study of blazar S5 0716+7142013

    • Author(s)
      Rani, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Astronomy & Astrophysics

      Volume: Volume 552 Pages: id.A11, 24

    • DOI

      10.1051/0004-6361/201321058

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A Study of the Long-Term Spectral Variations of 3C 66A Observed with the Fermi and Kanata Telescopes2013

    • Author(s)
      Itoh, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: Vol.65 Pages: Article No.18, 9

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/65.1.18

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The characterization of the distant blazar GB6 J1239+0443 from flaring and low activity periods2012

    • Author(s)
      Pacciani, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: Volume 425 Pages: 2015-2026

    • DOI

      10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21540.x

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Structure and Emission Model of the Relativistic Jet in the Quasar 3C 279 Inferred from Radio to High-energy γ-Ray Observations in 2008-20102012

    • Author(s)
      Hayashida, et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: Volume 754 Pages: article id. 114, 22

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637X/754/2/114

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Multi-Wavelength Photometric and Polarimetric Observations of the Outburst of 3C 454.3 in 2009 December2012

    • Author(s)
      Sasada, Uemura, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: Vol.64 Pages: Article No.58, 8

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/64.3.58

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Multi-wavelength Observations of Blazar AO 0235+164 in the 2008-2009 Flaring State2012

    • Author(s)
      Ackermann, et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: Volume 751 Pages: article id. 159, 20

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637X/751/2/159

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Photopolarimetric Monitoring of Blazars in the Optical and Near-Infrared Bands with the Kanata Telescope. I. Correlations between Flux, Color, and Polarization2012

    • Author(s)
      Ikejiri, Uemura, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: Vol.63 Pages: 639-675

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/63.3.327

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Prominent Polarized Flares of the Blazars AO 0235+164 and PKS 1510-0892011

    • Author(s)
      Sasada, Uemura, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: Vol.63 Pages: 489-497

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/63.3.489

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Multiband Photopolarimetric Monitoring of an Outburst of the Blazar 3C 454.3 in 20072011

    • Author(s)
      Sasada, Uemura, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: Vol.62 Pages: 645-652

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/62.3.645

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 全変動最小化を使ったドップラー・トモグラフィー2014

    • Author(s)
      植村誠, 加藤太一, 野上大作, Ronald Mennickent
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2014年春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      国際基督教大学
    • Year and Date
      20140319-22
  • [Presentation] WZ Sge型矮新星の増光早期における輝線の起源2014

    • Author(s)
      植村誠, 加藤太一, 野上大作
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2014年春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      国際基督教大学
    • Year and Date
      20140319-22
  • [Presentation] Application of Total Variation Minimization To Doppler Tomography2013

    • Author(s)
      Uemura, M.
    • Organizer
      The Golden Age of Cataclysmic Variables and Related Objects II
    • Place of Presentation
      Palermo, Italy
    • Year and Date
      20130909-14
  • [Presentation] Observation of Astronomical Transients with the 1.5-m Kanata Telescope2013

    • Author(s)
      Uemura, M.
    • Organizer
      Medium-Size Telescope Science Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      Kunming, China
    • Year and Date
      20130621-25
  • [Presentation] Accretion disk tomography: New model with new data2013

    • Author(s)
      Uemura, M.
    • Organizer
      Transients&Timing (A multi-wavelength approach)
    • Place of Presentation
      IUCAA, Pune, India
    • Year and Date
      20130304-08
  • [Presentation] 宇宙物理とベイズ統計2011

    • Author(s)
      植村 誠
    • Organizer
      第14回情報論的学習理論ワークショップ(IBIS2011)
    • Place of Presentation
      奈良女子大学
    • Year and Date
      20111109-11
  • [Presentation] 矮新星の早期スーパーハンプを用いた降着円盤の再構成2011

    • Author(s)
      植村誠、加藤太一、前原裕之、大島誠人
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2011年秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学
    • Year and Date
      20110919-22
  • [Presentation] Dwarf novae in the shortest orbital period regime2011

    • Author(s)
      Uemura, M.
    • Organizer
      Workshop on the golden age of cataclysmic variables and related objects
    • Place of Presentation
      Palermo, Italy
    • Year and Date
      20110912-17
  • [Presentation] かなた望遠鏡によるブレーザーの可視光ー近赤外線フレア間のタイムラグの調査2011

    • Author(s)
      植村誠、他12名
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2011年春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学
    • Year and Date
      20110316-19
  • [Presentation] かなた望遠鏡のブレーザー観測とブレーザーシークエンス2010

    • Author(s)
      植村誠, 他13名
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2010 年秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Year and Date
      20100922-24
  • [Presentation] New Views of SU UMa-Type Dwarf Novae from Simultaneous Optical and Near-Infrared Observations2010

    • Author(s)
      Uemura, M.
    • Organizer
      Physics of Accreting Compact Binaries
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto University
    • Year and Date
      20100726-30
  • [Presentation] Bayesian approach to find a long-term trend in erratic polarization variations observed in blazars2010

    • Author(s)
      Uemura, M.
    • Organizer
      38th COSPAR Scientific Assembly
    • Place of Presentation
      in Bremen, Germany
    • Year and Date
      20100715-18

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Published: 2015-07-16  

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