2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Protection by hydrogen therapy against oxidative stress induced various lung diseases.
Project/Area Number |
22590873
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Respiratory organ internal medicine
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Research Institution | Nippon Medical School |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
OHSAWA Ikuro 日本医科大学, 老人病研究所, 教授 (30343586)
FUKUDA Yuh 日本医科大学, 大学院・医学研究科, 教授 (60097037)
TERASAKI Mika 日本医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (50372785)
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Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2012
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Keywords | 酸化ストレス / 水素還元力 / 呼吸器疾患 |
Research Abstract |
Various lung injuries such as irradiation or anticancer drug induced injuries are reportedly initiated and sustained by oxidative stress (reactive oxygen species:ROS), especially hydroxyl radicals (-OH), which are the primary cause of the damage. As yet,no ideal ROS scavenge therapy has been established. Because H2 was recently reported as an efficient antioxidant that diffuses rapidly across cell membranes, selectively reduces -OH, and suppresses oxidative stress-induced injury with no known toxicity, we studied the possibility that H2 could protect against irradiation or anticancer drug induced lung damage. We show here that H2 scavenged -OH and protected against apoptotic damage related to oxidative stress induced by irradiation and anticancer drug in lung epithelial cells and in lungs of mice. H2 treatment will thus be valuable for protection against oxidative stress induced various lung diseases.
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Research Products
(19 results)
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[Journal Article] Hydrogen therapy attenuates irradiation-induced lung damage by reducing oxidative stress2011
Author(s)
Terasaki Y, Ohsawa I, Terasaki M, Takahashi M, Kunugi S, Dedong K, Urushiyama H, Amenomori S, Kaneko-Togashi M, Kuwahara N, Ishikawa A, Kamimura N, Ohta S, Fukuda Y
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Journal Title
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol
Volume: 301(4)
Pages: L415-26
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Rapid Diffusion of Hydrogen Protects the Retina: Administration to the Eye of Hydrogen-Containing Saline in Retinal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury2010
Author(s)
Oharazawa, H., Igarashi, T., Yokota, T., Fujii, H., Suzuki, H., Machide, M., Takahashi, H., Ohta, S., and Ohsawa, I
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Journal Title
Invest.Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci
Volume: 51
Pages: 487-492
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] Hydrogen therapy attenuates radiation-induced pulmonary injury in C57/Bl6 mice through reducing oxidative stress2010
Author(s)
Terasaki Y, Ohsawa I, Terasaki M, Kang D, Kuwahara N, Ishikawa, A, Takahashi M, Kunugi S, , Fukuda Y
Organizer
ATS International Conference
Place of Presentation
New Orleans, USA
Year and Date
20100500
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