2011 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Trichloroethylene-induced hypersensitivity may be caused by its active metabolite-protein adducts
Project/Area Number |
22659123
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Hygiene
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Research Institution | Nagoya University |
Principal Investigator |
NASU Tamie 名古屋大学, 大学院・医学系研究科, 教授 (10020794)
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Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2011
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Keywords | インターフェロンγ / 肝臓 / γGTP / 好酸球 / CYP2E1 / トリクロロエチレン / トリクロロエタノール / トリクロロ酢酸 / 皮膚 |
Research Abstract |
We investigated skin and liver damages associated with trichloroethylene-, trichloroethanol-and trichloroacetic acid-induved hypersensitive skin reactions in the hartley guinea pig maximization test. The sensitization rates of trichloroethylene-induced dermal allergy were 70% in male guinea pigs, and 90% in female ones. Those of trichloroethanol were 20% in male guinea and 50% in female ones, while only a minor sensitization was seen after trichloroacetic acid treatment. In relation to the sensitization, eosinocytes were seen in the skin, and infiltration of lymphocytes was seen around focal necrosis in the liver. These changes were seen most prominent in trichloroethylene-exposed animals, followed by trichloroethanol. Trichloroethylene exposure also increased plasmaγGTP and interferonγlevels, while trichloroethanol and trichloroacetic acid did not.
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[Journal Article] Differential Response to Trichloroethylene-Induced Hepatosteatosis in Wild-Type and PPARα-Humanized Mice2010
Author(s)
Ramdhan DH, Kamijima M, Wang D, Ito Y, Naito H, Yanagiba Y, Hayashi Y, Tanaka N, Aoyama T, Gonzalez FJ, Nakajima T
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Journal Title
Environ Health Perspect
Volume: 118
Pages: 1557-1563
Peer Reviewed
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