2011 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Reorganization of basal ganglia circuitry in animal model of parkinson's disease by stimulation of subthalamic nucleus
Project/Area Number |
22659264
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Cerebral neurosurgery
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Research Institution | Kitasato University |
Principal Investigator |
SAJI Makoto 北里大学, 医療衛生学部, 教授 (50114179)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
TAKIYAMA Youko 北里大学, 医学部, 講師 (60265593)
SATO Sumito 北里大学, 医学部, 助教 (40266052)
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Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2011
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Keywords | 片側パーキンソン病モデル / 深部脳刺激 / 視床下核 / 運動症状改善 / NMDA受容体NR2Bアンタゴニスト / 基底核回路 |
Research Abstract |
To test the hypothesis that STN-DBS inducesa long-lasting reconstruction of basal gangliacircuitry in parkinsonian rats mediatedby expression of LTP on synapses in the nearby nuclei, we examined whether NMDA receptor(NMDAR) subunit NR2B antagonist potentiates the alleviating after-effect of STN-DBS and lasts the improvement of motor deficits by transient STN-DBS long for hours or days. Prior to the test for the potentiation of alleviating effect of STN-DBS by NR2B antagonist in hemi-parkinsonian rats, we first examined whether mono-therapeutic treatment with NR2B antagonist(ifenprodil) improves the motor symptoms in hemi-parkinsonian rats. As a result, in hemiparkinsonianrats, we found that ifenprodil did not cause an improvement of the deficits of motor coordination, while the drug potentiated the ameliorative effect of L-DOPAon the deficit of motor coordination whencombined with L-DOPA, suggesting the synergistic action of ifenprodil on the antiparkinsonian effect of L-DOPA. From this result, it is suggested that a combined treatment with STN-DBS and NR2B antagonist could be more effective than STN-DBS alone to improve the chronic L-DOPA-induced dyskinesias with less side-effect.
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Research Products
(9 results)
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[Journal Article] Evaluation of neurotoxicity of artificial dura mater and dura mater containing a high concentration of dibutyltin in rats after intracranial implantation2012
Author(s)
Tsunoda M, Ikeuchi R, Tsuji M, Inoue Y, Ito K, Katagiri H, Akita H, Saji M., Yuba T, Yamada T, Tsuchiya T, Aizawa Y
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Journal Title
Kitasato Med J
Volume: 42
Pages: 67-75
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Enhanced inhibitory effects of TBT chloride on the development of F_1 rats2010
Author(s)
Asakawa H, Tsunoda M, Kaido T, Hosokawa M, Sugaya C, Inouue Y, Kudo Y, Satoh T, Katagiri H, Akita H, Saji M, Wakasa M, Negish T, Tashiro T, Aizawa Y
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Journal Title
Arch Environ ContamTaxicol
Volume: 58
Pages: 1065-1073
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] Evaluation of TBT neurotoxicity in developing male F1 rats by open field tests2010
Author(s)
Tsunoda M, Kado T, Ikeuchi R, Hosokawa M, Sugaya C, Inoue Y, Kudo Y, Akita H, Saji M, Takeuchi Y, Yoshioka R, Tashiro T, Aizawa Y
Organizer
49th Annual Meeting for Society of Toxicology
Place of Presentation
Salt Lake City
Year and Date
2010-03-01