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2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Development of an educational program to cultivate multiple thinking

Research Project

  • PDF
Project/Area Number 22730522
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Educational psychology
Research InstitutionWaseda University (2012)
Chubu University (2010-2011)

Principal Investigator

OSHIO Atsushi  早稲田大学, 文学学術院, 准教授 (60343654)

Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Keywords二分法思考 / 教授法
Research Abstract

Dichotomous thinking is an individual's propensity to think in terms of binary opposition. The aim of this study was to clarify the fundamental characteristics of the dichotomous thinking and to explore possibilities of transformation of such style of thinking. Studies showed that the dichotomous thinking tend to related to deem the human abilities more innate, to link to distorted body images and eating disorders, and to be associated with tendencies of personality disorders. Possibility to change the style of thinking was explored in a university course through use of debate.

  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) Presentation (11 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 拡がる世界、狭まる視界 ―適応方略の不合理性、不合理な心性の合理性―2012

    • Author(s)
      金政祐司・相馬敏彦・小塩真司・結城雅樹・橋本 剛
    • Journal Title

      対人社会心理学研究

      Volume: 12 Pages: 1-22

  • [Journal Article] Relationship between dichotomous thinking and music preferences among Japanese undergraduates2012

    • Author(s)
      Oshio, A
    • Journal Title

      Social Behavior and Personality: An International Journal

      Volume: 40 Pages: 567-574

    • DOI

      DOI:10.2224/sbp.2012.40.4.567

  • [Journal Article] Eating disorders, body image, and dichotomous thinking among Japanese and Russian college women2012

    • Author(s)
      Oshio, A. & Meshkova, T
    • Journal Title

      Health

      Volume: 4 Pages: 392-339

    • DOI

      DOI:10.4236/health.2012.47062

  • [Journal Article] Dichotomous thinking leads to entity theories of human ability2012

    • Author(s)
      Oshio, A
    • Journal Title

      Psychology Research

      Volume: 2 Pages: 369-375

  • [Journal Article] An all-or-nothing thinking turns into darkness: Relations between dichotomous thinking and personality disorders2012

    • Author(s)
      Oshio, A
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Psychological Research

      Volume: 54 Pages: 424-429

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1111/j.1468-5884.2012.00515.x

  • [Presentation] Effects of thinking style on body image and eating disorder in Japan and Russia2012

    • Author(s)
      Oshio, A. & Meshkova, T
    • Organizer
      Poster presentation at the 16th European Conference on Personality (ECP16)
    • Place of Presentation
      Trieste, Italy
    • Year and Date
      20120710-14
  • [Presentation] Thinking style and women's body image: A cross-cultural comparative study between Japan and Russia.2012

    • Author(s)
      Oshio, A. & Meshkova, T
    • Organizer
      Poster presentation at the 13th Annual Meeting of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego U.S.A
    • Year and Date
      20120126-28
  • [Presentation] 二分法的な思考態度が摂食障害傾向に及ぼす影響2012

    • Author(s)
      小塩真司・Tatiana Meshkova
    • Organizer
      日本発達心理学会第23回大会発表論文集, 666
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      20120000
  • [Presentation] 二分法的思考と知能は関連するか?2012

    • Author(s)
      小塩真司
    • Organizer
      日本パーソナリティ心理学会第21回大会発表論文集, 134
    • Place of Presentation
      島根県民会館
    • Year and Date
      20120000
  • [Presentation] ディベートの授業が二分法的思考に及ぼす影響2012

    • Author(s)
      小塩真司
    • Organizer
      日本教育心理学会第54回総会, 758
    • Place of Presentation
      琉球大学
    • Year and Date
      20120000
  • [Presentation] Dichotomous thinker's world-view: Focusing on entity vs. incremental theory2011

    • Author(s)
      Oshio, A
    • Organizer
      Poster presented at the ISSID 2011 (International Society for the Study of Individual Differences)
    • Place of Presentation
      London UK
    • Year and Date
      20110725-25
  • [Presentation] 主観的差の判断の基礎的研究2011

    • Author(s)
      小林弘幸・小塩真司・大平英樹
    • Organizer
      日本感情心理学会第19回・日本パーソナリティ心理学会第20回大会合同大会発表論文集, 88
    • Place of Presentation
      京都光華女子大学
    • Year and Date
      20110000
  • [Presentation] 二分法的思考と暗黙の知能観2011

    • Author(s)
      小塩真司
    • Organizer
      日本感情心理学会第19回・日本パーソナリティ心理学会第20回大会合同大会発表論文集, 136
    • Place of Presentation
      京都光華女子大学
    • Year and Date
      20110000
  • [Presentation] The relations between dichotomous thinking and personality disorders2010

    • Author(s)
      Oshio, A
    • Organizer
      Brno Czech
    • URL

      Poster presented at the 15th European Conference on Personality Psychology

    • Place of Presentation
      Brno Czech
    • Year and Date
      20100000
  • [Presentation] 現代青年におけるポジティブ信奉の功罪(2)-他の指標との関連-2010

    • Author(s)
      小塩真司・中間玲子
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第74回大会発表論文集, 59
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学
    • Year and Date
      20100000
  • [Presentation] 二分法的思考とパーソナリティ障害傾向との関連?階層モデルと影響関係の検討?2010

    • Author(s)
      小塩真司
    • Organizer
      日本パーソナリティ心理学会第19回大会発表論文集, 128
    • Place of Presentation
      慶応義塾大学
    • Year and Date
      20100000
  • [Remarks] 二分法的思考態度に関する研究

    • URL

      http://www.f.waseda.jp/oshio.at/research/pages/page_dichotomous.html

URL: 

Published: 2014-08-29  

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