2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Analysis on the relationship between invasion crime and street crime, and expansion to algorithmic design of build environments
| Project/Area Number |
22760457
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
Town planning/Architectural planning
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| Research Institution | Kyoto University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2012
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| Keywords | 街頭犯罪 / 侵入犯罪 / 空間情報解析 / データマイニング / アルゴリズミック / デザイン |
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| Research Abstract |
In this research, we examined the relationship of spatial characteristics between invasion crime spots and street crime ones in Fushimi ward of Kyoto City. We also researched the basic algorithmic design method for crime prevention thorough environment design. Main results of this research are as follows. The major factor which influences each criminal occurrence in this area is altitude, i.e. as altitude increases, the invasion crime rate tends to be lower. Moreover, the invasion crime rate tends to be lower if the number of estimated pedestrians there is low. We did the optimization that minimizesthe spatial emerging pattern on bag-snatching by replacing building usages. Lots which were previously occupied with commercial buildings change to be occupied with individualresidences.
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