2011 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Development of radar remote sensing techniques for monitoring arid and permafrost environments
Project/Area Number |
22860027
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Earth system and resources enginnering
|
Research Institution | Niigata University |
Principal Investigator |
PARK Sangun 新潟大学, 自然科学系, 助教 (20576392)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2011
|
Keywords | リモートセンシング / 地球観測 / 人工衛星 / 偏波レーダ |
Research Abstract |
In this study, novel techniques on application of microwave remote sensing data for monitoring permafrost ecosystem and for mapping snow-covered area have been developed. Previous studies on monitoring thaw and refreeze states of permafrost environment have a limited spatial scale of 25-50km. In this study, a new technique to detect freeze/thaw states of the Siberian ecosystem in the spatial resolution of 1km was originally developed. In addition, a new method to map seasonal snow-covered area from radar remote sensing image was developed based on the characteristic seasonal changes of polarimetric parameters and a new data fusion method. Experimental results applied to Niigata Prefecture, indicate that the fully polarimetric L-band data can be a useful tool for mapping seasonal snow-covered area.
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Research Products
(35 results)