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2013 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

超高輝度・高偏極度電子源の高効率化

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23246003
Research InstitutionNagoya Industrial Science Research Institute

Principal Investigator

竹田 美和  公益財団法人名古屋産業科学研究所, その他部局等, 研究員 (20111932)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 金 秀光  名古屋大学, 学内共同利用施設等, 助教 (20594055)
田渕 雅夫  名古屋大学, 学内共同利用施設等, 教授 (90222124)
渕 真悟  青山学院大学, 理工学部, 准教授 (60432241)
Project Period (FY) 2011-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Keywords結晶成長 / スピントロニクス / 表面・界面物性 / 量子エレクトロニクス / 量子ビーム
Research Abstract

高いスピン偏極度を持つ超高輝度のフォトカソードとして世界的に認知されはじめている半導体歪み超格子フォトカソードの量子効率を上げること(1%以上)が本研究の目的である。
その為に、①基板側に反射防止膜を設ける、②歪み補償超格子の層数を増やす、③負電子親和力の大きいGaInP系超格子の作製条件を確立する、を本年度の実施計画とした。その結果、①については励起光のエネルギーを増加させることで、1%以上を容易に達成できることを示した(例えば、従来の850nmを785nmとすることで2.1%を達成)。そのため、反射防止膜では1.4倍程度の増加と表面保護の役割もあるが、後の実験とした。②は36ペアーで0.5%を達成したが、これ以上の層数の増加は輸送途中のスピン・フリップによる偏極度の低下を招き、また、輸送時間が伸びるため時間応答特性の低下も招くことから、量子効率の向上手法としては適切でないことが分かった。③としてはまずGaInP薄膜フォトカソードでの実験を行った。523nmの励起光で14%の量子効率と6.5psの時間応答を得た。今後GaInP/AlInP系歪み超格子へと展開する。
これらを踏まえ、次年度以降の計画として、反射防止膜付きGaInP/AlInP系歪み超格子(523nmの励起光にも透明でGaInP系に格子整合するZnSe基板上)の作製および表面がより安定なGaN系フォトカソードの作製を考えている。いずれも結晶成長にすでに成功している。GaN系フォトカソードは歪みの大きいGaInN/GaNとなるため臨界膜厚のその場測定が可能な結晶成長装置を製作し、すでに実験を積み上げている。

Current Status of Research Progress
Reason

25年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

25年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 10 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Invited: 2 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] In situ X-ray investigation of changing barrier growth temperatures on InGaN single quantum wells in metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy2014

    • Author(s)
      G.X. Ju, Y. Honda, M. Tabuchi, Y. Takeda, H. Amano
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Physics

      Volume: 115 Pages: 094906-1~6

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nano-scale characterization of GaAsP/GaAs strained superlattice structure by nano-beam electron diffraction2014

    • Author(s)
      X.G. Jin, H. Nakahara, K. Saito, N. Tanaka, Y. Takeda
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Letters

      Volume: 104 Pages: 113106-1~4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High-performance spin-polarized photocathodes using a GaAs/GaAsP strain-compensated superlattice2013

    • Author(s)
      X.G.Jin, A.Mano, F.Ichihashi, N.Yamamoto, and Y.Takeda
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Express

      Volume: Vol.6 Pages: 015801-1-3

    • DOI

      10.7567/APEX.6.015801

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of compressive strain relaxation on surface morphology in GaAsP growth on GaP substrate2013

    • Author(s)
      X.G.Jin, S.Fuchi, and Y.Takeda
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Crystal Growth

      Volume: Vol.370 Pages: 204-207

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2012.09.008

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Temporal response measurements of GaAs-based photocathodes2013

    • Author(s)
      Y.Honda, S.Matsubara, X.G.Jin, T.Miyajima, M.Yamamoto, T.Uchiyama, M.Kuwahara, and Y.Takeda
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

      Volume: Vol.52 Pages: 086401-1-7

    • DOI

      10.7567/JJAP.52.086401

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] In situ X-ray measurements of MOVPE growth of InxGa1-xN single quantum well2013

    • Author(s)
      G. X. Ju, S. Fuchi, M. Tabuchi, Y. Takeda
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Crystal Growth

      Volume: 370 Pages: 36~41

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2012.09.028

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] In situ X-ray reflectivity of indium supplied on GaN templates by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy2013

    • Author(s)
      G.X. Ju, S. Fuchi, M. Tabuchi, and Y. Takeda
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Physics

      Volume: 114 Pages: 124906-1~8

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] In situ X-ray reflectivity measurements on annealed InxGa1-xN epilayer grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy2013

    • Author(s)
      G.X. Ju, S. Fuchi, M. Tabuchi, Y. Takeda
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

      Volume: 52 Pages: 08JB12-1~5

    • DOI

      10.7567/JJAP.52.086JB12

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Picosecond electron bunches from GaAs/GaAsP strained superlattice photocathode2013

    • Author(s)
      X.G. Jin, S. Matsuba, Y. Honda, T. Miyajima, M. Yamamoto, T. Utiyama, Y. Takeda
    • Journal Title

      Ultramicroscopy

      Volume: 130 Pages: 44~48

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ultramic.2013.04.008

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] X-ray investigation of GaInN single quamtum wells grown by atomic layer epitaxy and metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy2013

    • Author(s)
      G.X. Ju, Y. Kato, Y. Honda, M. Tabuchi, Y. Takeda, H. Amano
    • Journal Title

      Physica Status Solidi C

      Volume: 11 Pages: 393~396

    • DOI

      10.1002/pssc.201300670

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Pulse operation of spin-polarized photocathodes2014

    • Author(s)
      Y. Takeda
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Novel Surface Microscopy and Spectroscopy 2014 in OECU
    • Place of Presentation
      Eki-Mae Campus, Osaka Electro-Communication University,
    • Year and Date
      20140324-20140325
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] In situ X-ray investigation on InGaN SQWs with various growth conditions o of GaN barriers by MOVPE2013

    • Author(s)
      G.X. Ju, S. Fuchi, M. Tabuchi, Y. Takeda, H. Amano
    • Organizer
      2013 JSAP-MRS Joint Symposia
    • Place of Presentation
      Doshisha University, Kyotanabe Campus, Japan.
    • Year and Date
      20130916-20130920
  • [Presentation] Atomic Level In-Situ Monitoring during Epitaxial Growth of Group III Nitrides2013

    • Author(s)
      G.X. Ju, S. Fuchi, M. Tabuchi, Y. Takeda, Y. Honda, M. Yamaguchi, and
    • Organizer
      第74回応用物理学関係連合講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      同志社大学京田辺キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      20130916-20130920
  • [Presentation] in-situ and ex-situ X-ray measurements on buried heterostructures for semiconductor devices2013

    • Author(s)
      Y.Takeda
    • Organizer
      2013 JSAP-MRS Joint Symposia
    • Place of Presentation
      Doshisha University, Kyotanabe Campus, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20130916-20
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] In situ X-ray investigation on InGaN SQWs with various growth conditions of quantum barrier by MOVPE2013

    • Author(s)
      G.X Ju, Y. Honda, M. Tabuchi, Y. Takeda, H. Amano
    • Organizer
      10th International Conference on Nitride Semiconductors (ICNS-10)
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington DC , USA
    • Year and Date
      20130825-20130830
  • [Presentation] Continuous in situ X-ray reflectivity measurement on InGaN epitaxial growth by MOVPE2013

    • Author(s)
      G.X Ju, Y. Honda, M. Tabuchi, Y. Takeda, H. Amano
    • Organizer
      The 17th International Conference on Crystal Growth (ICCGE-17)
    • Place of Presentation
      Warsaw, Poland
    • Year and Date
      20130811-20130816
  • [Presentation] Continuous In situ X-ray Reflectance on InxGa1-xN Single Quantum Well by MOVPE2013

    • Author(s)
      G.X. Ju, Y. Honda, S. Fuchi, M. Tabuchi, Y. Takeda, H. Amano
    • Organizer
      OPTICS & PHOTONICS International Congress 2013, Conference on LED and Its Industrial Application’13 (LEDIA’13)
    • Place of Presentation
      Yokohama, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20130423-20130425
  • [Presentation] In-situ measurementon GaInN/GaN heterostructures growth by X-ray reflectivity

    • Author(s)
      Y. Takeda, G.X. Ju, S. Fuchi, H. Amano
    • Organizer
      13th Akasaki Research Center Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Nagoya University
  • [Book] マイクロビームアナリシス・ハンドブック2014

    • Author(s)
      竹田美和(分担執筆)
    • Total Pages
      715
    • Publisher
      オーム社

URL: 

Published: 2015-05-28  

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