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2011 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

ゲルマニウムMOS界面電気伝導機構の解明と高移動度化手法の確立

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23246058
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

高木 信一  東京大学, 大学院・工学系研究科, 教授 (30372402)

KeywordsMOSFET / ゲルマニウム / 移動度 / 反転層 / サブバンド
Research Abstract

(1) Ge MOS界面移動度の精密評価技術
Ge MOS界面移動度の評価のため、Ge上にALD A1203を堆積した基板をECRプラズマ酸化し界面に高品質のGe酸化膜を形成する方法を開発し、最薄EOTで0.98nmのGe nMOSFETとpMOSFETの動作に成功した。また、split C-V法による移動度抽出に成功し、nMOSFETにおいて937 cm2/Vs(EOT=1.14nm)、pMOSFETにおいて437 cm2/Vs(EOT=1.09nm)の高いピーク移動度を実現した。また、この界面を用いたホール測定用MOSFETの開発も進め、素子構造や形状の最適化を進めた。
(2)Ge MOS界面移動度の系統的評価と散乱機構の明確化、面方位効果の明確化
前述のプロセスを用いて、(100),(110),(111)面基板上nMOSFETとpMOSFETの動作を実証した。(100)面上の素子に対し、移動度の温度依存性、ゲート絶縁膜依存性の評価を行い、移動度がMOS界面のクーロン散乱と界面ラフネス散乱によって支配されている可能性が高いこと、ゲート絶縁膜薄膜化により特にnMOSFETの移動度が低下することが明らかとなった。
(3) GOI MOS界面移動度の系統的評価と散乱機構およびGOI薄膜効果の明確化
SGOI、GOI MOSFETの移動度向上必要な高品質のSGOI、GOI層の実現のために、引っ張りひずみを有するひずみSOI基板上にSiGe層をエピタキシャル成長し、酸化濃縮法により、SGOI基板、GOI基板を作製する方法を提案・実証した。
(4) Ge/GOI MOSFETの界面移動度に与えるひずみの影響の明確化
ひずみSOI基板を用いた酸化濃縮プロセスにより、高い二軸圧縮ひずみが導入されたSGOI pMOSFETの実現に成功し、高い正孔移動度が実現できることを確認した。

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

目的としているすべての項目に対して、特に高品質の素子実証の観点から具体的成果が挙がっており、特に、有意義な移動度評価を行う上できわめて重要な、高移動度素子を作製できる方法が確立されつつある。移動度特性は、世界的に見ても最高レベルを実現している。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

移動度評価と物理機構解明の点でカギとなる高品質のホール素子の実現を目指す。また、サブバンド効果を明確化に観測できるようにするために、(100)面以外の面方位の界面特性の最適化を進めて、より高い移動度の素子の実現を目指す。フォノン散乱移動度の観測のため、更に界面特性の改善を進めると共に、更なるEOTの薄膜化を試み、移動度劣化機構を探る。酸化濃縮GOIチャネルに関しては、濃縮プロセスの最適化をすすめて、チャネル品質を一層向上させ、移動度の増大とサブバンド効果の発現を目指す。

  • Research Products

    (33 results)

All 2012 2011

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (23 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Highly-Strained SGOI p-Channel MOSFETs Fabricated by Applying Ge Condensation Technique to Strained-SOI Substrates2011

    • Author(s)
      J.-K.Suh, R.Nakane, N.Taoka, M.Takenaka and S.Takagi
    • Journal Title

      Appl. Phys. Lett.

      Volume: vol.99 Pages: 142108

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.3647631

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Device and integration technologies of III-V/Ge channel CMOS2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Takagi, M.Yokoyama, Y.-H.Kim and M.Takenaka
    • Journal Title

      ECS Trans.

      Volume: 41(7) Pages: 203-218

    • DOI

      10.1149/1.3633300

  • [Journal Article] MOS interface control technologies for III-V/Ge channel MOSFETs2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Takagi, R.Zhang, T.Hoshii and M.Takenaka
    • Journal Title

      ECS Trans.

      Volume: 41(3) Pages: 3-20

    • DOI

      10.1149/1.3633015

  • [Journal Article] Suppression of ALD-Induced Degradation of Ge MOS Interface Properties by Low Power Plasma Nitridation of GeO22011

    • Author(s)
      R.Zhang, T.Iwasaki, N.Taoka, M.Takenaka and S.Takagi
    • Journal Title

      J. Electrochem. Soc.

      Volume: 158(8) Pages: G178-G184

    • DOI

      10.1149/1.3599065

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Prospective and critical issues of III-V/Ge CMOS on Si platform2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Takagi and M.Takenaka
    • Journal Title

      ECS Trans.

      Volume: 35(3) Pages: 279-298

    • DOI

      10.1149/1.3569921

  • [Journal Article] Al2O3/GeOx/Ge Gate Stacks with Low Interface Trap Density Fabricated by Electron Cyclotron Resonance Plasma Post Oxidation2011

    • Author(s)
      R.Zhang, T.Iwasaki, N.Taoka, M.Takenaka and S.Takagi
    • Journal Title

      Appl. Phys. Lett.

      Volume: vol.98 Pages: 112902

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.3564902

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High Mobility Ge-based CMOS Device Technologies2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Takagi, S.Dissanayake and M.Takenaka
    • Journal Title

      Key Engineering Materials

      Volume: Vol.470 Pages: 1-7

    • DOI

      10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.470.1

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Impact of GeOx Interfacial layer Thickness on Al2O3/Ge MOS Interface Properties2011

    • Author(s)
      R.Zhang, T.Iwasaki, N.Taoka, M.Takenaka, S.Takagi
    • Journal Title

      Microelectron.Eng.

      Volume: 88 Pages: 1533-1536

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.mee.2011.03.130

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High Mobility Ge pMOSFET with 1 nm Al2O3/GeOx/Ge Gate stack Fabricated by Plasma Post Oxidation2011

    • Author(s)
      R.Zhang, T.Iwasaki, N.Taoka, M.Takenaka, S.Takagi
    • Journal Title

      IEEE Trans.Electron Devices

      Volume: 59 Pages: 335-341

    • DOI

      10.1109/TED.2011.2176495

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] High Mobility Ge n- and p-MOSFETs with 1nm EOT Al2O3/GeOx/Ge Gate stacks2012

    • Author(s)
      R.Zhang, N.Taoka, P.-C.Huang, M.Takenaka, S.Takagi
    • Organizer
      2012年春季第59回応用物理学関係連合講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京(受賞講演)
    • Year and Date
      20120315-20120318
  • [Presentation] High Mobility CMOS Technologies using III-V/Ge Channels on Si platform2012

    • Author(s)
      S.Takagi, M.Takenaka
    • Organizer
      13th International Conference on Ultimate Integration on Silicon (ULIS 2012)
    • Place of Presentation
      Grenoble, France(invited)
    • Year and Date
      20120305-20120307
  • [Presentation] Advanced Nano CMOS Platform using High Mobility Channel Materials2012

    • Author(s)
      S.Takagi, M.Takenaka
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Secure-Life Electronics-Advanced Electronics and Information Systems for Quality Life and Society-
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      20120117-20120118
  • [Presentation] 異種材料(Si/Ge/化合物半導体)集積化技術2012

    • Author(s)
      高木信一
    • Organizer
      Electronic Journal第984回Technical Seminar
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2012-01-30
  • [Presentation] 1-nm-thick EOT High Mobility Ge n- and p-MOSFETs with Ultrathin GeOx/Ge MOS Interfaces Fabricated by Plasma Post Oxidation2011

    • Author(s)
      R.Zhang, N.Taoka, P.Huang, M.Takenaka, S.Takagi
    • Organizer
      International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM)
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington DC, DSA
    • Year and Date
      20111205-20111207
  • [Presentation] MOS Interface Properties of Ge Gate Stacks based on Ge oxides and the Impact on MOS Device Performance2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Takagi, R.Zhang, N.Taoka, M.Takenaka
    • Organizer
      41th IEEE Semiconductor Interface Specialists Conference (SISC 2011)
    • Place of Presentation
      Arlington, VA, USA(invited)
    • Year and Date
      20111201-20111203
  • [Presentation] MOS interface control technologies for III-V/Ge channel MOSFETs2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Takagi, R.Zhang, T.Hoshii, M.Takenaka
    • Organizer
      Symposium on High Dielectric Constant and other Dielectric Materials for Nanoeleectronics and Photonics 9, Symposium E4 of the 220th Electrochemical Society (ECS) Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Boston, Massachusetts, USA(invited)
    • Year and Date
      20111010-20111014
  • [Presentation] Device and integration technologies of III-V/Ge channel CMOS2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Takagi, M.Yokoyama, Y.-H.Kim, M.Takenaka
    • Organizer
      Symposium on ULSI Process Integration 7, Symposium E4 of the 220th Electrochemical Society (ECS) Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Boston, Massachusetts, USA(invited)
    • Year and Date
      20111010-20111014
  • [Presentation] (III-V/Ge)-On-Insulator CMOS Technology2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Takagi
    • Organizer
      37th IEEE International SOI Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Tempe, Arizona, USA(invited)
    • Year and Date
      20111003-20111006
  • [Presentation] Mobility Enhancement of Strained-SGOI p-Channel MOSFETs by Applying Ge Condensation Technique to Strained-SOI Substrates2011

    • Author(s)
      J.Suh, R.Nakane, N.Taoka, M.Takenaka, S.Takagi
    • Organizer
      第72回応用物理学関係連合講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形
    • Year and Date
      20110829-20110902
  • [Presentation] High Nobility Ge pMOSFETs with 1nm Thin EOT Al2O3/GeOx/Ge Gate stacks2011

    • Author(s)
      R.Zhang, N.Taoka, T.Iwasaki, M.Takenaka, S.Takagi
    • Organizer
      第72回応用物理学関係連合講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形
    • Year and Date
      20110829-20110902
  • [Presentation] Impact of GeOx Interfacial Layer Thickness of Al2O3/Ge HOS interface Properties2011

    • Author(s)
      R.Zhang, T.Iwasaki, N.Taoka, M.Takenaka, S.Takagi
    • Organizer
      7th Conference on Insulating Films on Semiconductor
    • Place of Presentation
      Grenoble, France
    • Year and Date
      20110621-20110624
  • [Presentation] Highly-Strained SGOI p-Channel MOSFETs Fabricated by Applying Ge Condensation Technique to Strained-SOI Substrates2011

    • Author(s)
      J.-K.Suh, R.Nakane, N.Taoka, M.Takenaka, S.Takagi
    • Organizer
      37th Device Research Conference (DRC)
    • Place of Presentation
      Santa Barbara, CA, USA
    • Year and Date
      20110620-20110622
  • [Presentation] High Mobility Ge pMOSFETs with 1nm Thin EOT using Al2O3/GeOx/Ge Gate Stacks Fabricated by Plasma Post Oxidation2011

    • Author(s)
      R.Zhang, T.Iwasaki, N.Taoka, M.Takenaka, S.Takagi
    • Organizer
      Symposium on VLSI technology
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20110614-20110616
  • [Presentation] High Mobility Material Channel CMOS Technologies based on Heterogeneous Integration (Keynote Speech)2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Takagi, M.Takenaka
    • Organizer
      11th International Workshop on Junction Technology (IWJT2011)
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto, Japan(invited)
    • Year and Date
      20110609-20110610
  • [Presentation] Prospective and critical issues of III-V/Ge CMOS on Si platform2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Takagi, M.Takenaka
    • Organizer
      219th Electrochemical Society Meeting, Symposium E3 : International Symposiu on Graphene, Ge/III-V, Nanowires and Emerging Materials for Post-CMOS Applications -3
    • Place of Presentation
      Montreal, Canada(invited)
    • Year and Date
      20110501-20110506
  • [Presentation] Advanced CMOS Technologies using III-V/Ge Channels2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Takagi, M.Takenaka
    • Organizer
      11th International Symposium on VLSI Technology, System and Applications (VLSI-TSA)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hsinchu, Taiwan(invited)
    • Year and Date
      20110427-20110429
  • [Presentation] Non-Si Channel MOS Device Technologies in Nano-CMOS era2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Takagi, M.Takenaka
    • Organizer
      2011 Tsukuba Nanotechnology Symposium (TNS' 11)
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば、茨城(invited)
    • Year and Date
      2011-12-15
  • [Presentation] High Mobility Materials : III-V/Ge FETs (IEDM short course)2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Takagi
    • Organizer
      ternational Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM)
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington DC, USA(invite)
    • Year and Date
      2011-12-04
  • [Presentation] High Mobility Channel MOS Device Technologies toward Nano-CMOS era (plenary talk)2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Takagi
    • Organizer
      IEEE Nanotechnology Materials and Device Conference (NMDC)
    • Place of Presentation
      Jeju, Korea(invited)
    • Year and Date
      2011-10-21
  • [Presentation] Channel Engineering for Advanced CMOS Devices (SSDM short course)2011

    • Author(s)
      S.Takagi
    • Organizer
      2011 International Conference on Solid state Devices and Materials (SSDM 2011)
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋(invited)
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-27
  • [Presentation] Non-Si材料チャネルMOSトランジスタの研究開発動向2011

    • Author(s)
      高木信一, 竹中充
    • Organizer
      日本学術振興会ナノプローブテクノロジー第167委員会第63回研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2011-07-28
  • [Presentation] プラスマ後酸化法による1 nm EOT Al2O3/GeOx/Geゲートスタックを用いた高移動度Ge pMOSFET2011

    • Author(s)
      張睿, 岩崎敬志, 田岡紀之, 竹中充, 高木信一
    • Organizer
      応用物理学会シリコンテクノロジー分科会第139回研究集会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2011-07-21
  • [Book] Silicon-germanium (SiGe) nanostructures -Production, properties and applications in electronics (chapter 19)2011

    • Author(s)
      Shinichi Takagi
    • Total Pages
      29
    • Publisher
      Woodhead Publishing Limited

URL: 

Published: 2013-06-26  

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