2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Infection risk controll in medical and welfare facilities
Project/Area Number |
23246103
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Architectural environment/equipment
|
Research Institution | Waseda University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011-04-01 – 2015-03-31
|
Keywords | 感染リスク低減 / 模擬咳発生装置 / 環境表面汚染 / 空気感染 / ATP測定法 / 接触感染 / 動作解析 / 数値流体解析 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The purpose of this study is to present evidence-based design of hospital architectures and systems of heating, cooling and ventilation. A Human cough simulation machine, a reproducible swab method of the environmental surface contamination and evaluation formulae of infection risk were developed to evaluate infection risk in health-care facilities. The risk of infection and the effectiveness of protective measures were evaluated in patient rooms, examination rooms and a waiting room. Possible architectural designs with engineering systems and measures in existing facilities which prevent the spread of infection were proposed based on the results obtained from full-scale experiments, field measurements and numerical analyses.
|
Free Research Field |
建築環境学
|