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2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Creation of a high-sensitive detection method for methane using a PPLN-waveguide and its application to flux measurement

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 23310006
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

TAKAHASHI KENSHI  京都大学, 生存圏研究所, 准教授 (10303596)

Project Period (FY) 2011-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Keywordsメタン / 地球温暖化 / レーザー分光法 / フラックス / 植生
Research Abstract

In this work, a high-sensitive technique for in-situ detection of methane has been explored, in which a mid-infrared laser together with a long-path absorption cell have been utilized. The mid-infrared laser was generated with a PPLN-waveguide coupled to near-infrared lasers. The system enabled us to measure atomspheric methane in-situ on a real-time basis. The methane detection system was utilized to investigate methane dynamics in a forest environment. In a temperate forest of Japanese cypress trees, methane fluxes from cypress leaves and soil surface of the forest floor were observed in-situ.
Results showed that cypress trees had insignificant contribution as a source/sink of atmospheric methane.

  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Cross-validation of the open-path and closed-path eddy covariance techniques for observing methane flux2014

    • Author(s)
      H. Iwata, Y. Kosugi, K. Ono, M. Mano, A. Sakabe, A. Miyata and K. Takahashi
    • Journal Title

      Boundary Layer Meteolorogy

      Volume: 151 Pages: 95-118

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10546-013-9890-2

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Detection of stable carbon isotopes of methane with a 2.4-μm distributed feedback laser2014

    • Author(s)
      K. Tanaka, K. Takahashi, K. Tonokura, H. Sugiyama, N. Nakano and Y. Nakano
    • Journal Title

      J. Quant. Spectro. Radat. Transfer

      Volume: 133 Pages: 670-674

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jqsrt.2013.10.004

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High-precision measurements of the methane flux over a larch forest based on a hyperbolic relaxed eddy accumulation method using a laser spectrometer2013

    • Author(s)
      M. Ueyama, Y. Takai, Y. Takahashi, R. Ide, K. Hamotani, Y. Kosugi, K. Takahashi, and N. Saigusa
    • Journal Title

      Agri. Forest Meteorol

      Volume: 178-179 Pages: 183-193

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.agrformet.2013.04.029

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Automated closed chamber measurements of methane fluxes from intact leaves and trunk of Japanese cypress2012

    • Author(s)
      K. Takahashi, Y. Kosugi, A. Kanazawa, and A. Sakabe
    • Journal Title

      Atmos. Environ.

      Volume: 51 Pages: 329-332

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.01.033

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Measurement of methane flux over an evergreen coniferous forest canopy using a relaxed eddy accumulation system with tuneable diode laser spectroscopy detection2012

    • Author(s)
      A. Sakabe, K. Hamotani, Y. Kosugi, M. Ueyama, K. Takahashi, A. Kanazawa, and M. Ito
    • Journal Title

      Theoretical and Applied Climatology

      Volume: 109 Pages: 39-49

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00704-011-0564-z

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Eddy covariance observation of methane exchange in a boreal and a temperate forest ecosystem2013

    • Author(s)
      H. Iwata, Y. Harazono, Y. Kosugi, M. Ueyama, M. Mano, K. Ono, A. Sakabe, H. Nagano, K. Takahashi, and Akira Miyata
    • Organizer
      Synthesis Workshop on the Carbon Budget and Forest Ecosystem in the Asian Monitoring Network (The 20th Anniversary of the Takayama Site) in Takayama
    • Place of Presentation
      Hida earth wisdom center,Takayama, Gifu, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20131024-26
  • [Presentation] レーザー分光計を用いた森林におけるメタンフラックスの多面的観測2013

    • Author(s)
      植山雅仁, 竹内亮太, 高井百合子, 高橋善幸, 安宅未央子, 高橋けんし, 小杉緑子, 鱧谷憲
    • Organizer
      JpGU Meeting 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ 国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      20130519-24
  • [Presentation] 暖温帯ヒノキ林におけるメタンの樹冠内鉛直プロファイルの通年観測2012

    • Author(s)
      高橋けんし, 小杉緑子, 坂部綾香, 金澤瑛
    • Organizer
      第18回大気化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡県朝倉市
    • Year and Date
      20121106-08
  • [Presentation] A challenge to long-term measurement of methane flux over a forest canopy with a relaxed eddy accumulation method2012

    • Author(s)
      A. Sakabe, Y. Kosugi, K. Hamotani, M. Ueyama, K. Takahashi, M. Itoh, and C. Okumi
    • Organizer
      FLUXNET CH_4 and N_2O workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      Hyytiälä, Finland
    • Year and Date
      20120902-07
  • [Presentation] Laser spectroscopy in field studies : Recent technological advances and application examples2012

    • Author(s)
      K. Takahashi
    • Organizer
      The 5th East Asian Federation of Ecological Societies International Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Ryukoku University, Otsu, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20120317-21
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 自動開閉式チャンバーを用いた森林湿地域土壌圏におけるメタンフラックスの測定2012

    • Author(s)
      安宅未央子, 小杉緑子, 岩田拓記, 坂部綾香, 奥見智佳, 高橋けんし
    • Organizer
      日本農業気象学会近畿支部 2012年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪府立大 学術交流会館
    • Year and Date
      2012-12-01
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.rish.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~tkenshi/index.html

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Published: 2015-06-25  

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