2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Development of a cryogenic high-resolution X-ray spectrometer and its operation environment for exploring formation of large-scale structures in the universe
Project/Area Number |
23340043
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Astronomy
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Research Institution | Kanazawa University |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
EZOE Yuichiro 首都大学東京, 理工学研究科, 准教授 (90462663)
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Project Period (FY) |
2011-04-01 – 2014-03-31
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Keywords | X線天文学 / 精密X線分光 / 断熱消磁冷凍機 / X線カロリメータ |
Research Abstract |
To reveal evolution of clusters of galaxies and large-scale structures in the universe, it is essential to observe motion of hot intracluster medium with high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy. In this research, we developed a cryogenic TES microcalorimeter that could enable such observations, together with an adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator (ADR) that is operative under micro-gravity environment of satellites. The ADR that we developed has enough cooling performance, and we achieved energy resolution of 6.6 +/- 0.3 eV (FWHM) at 5.9 keV, after optimizing magnetic and electric shielding.
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