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2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Developing successful immunomodulatory therapies against ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 23390217
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Circulatory organs internal medicine
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

SANO MOTOAKI  慶應義塾大学, 医学部, 准教授 (30265798)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) YAN Xiaoxiang  慶應義塾大学, 医学部, 大学院生 (90594979)
ANZAI Atsushi  慶應義塾大学, 医学部, 助教 (50528164)
Project Period (FY) 2011-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Keywords心筋梗塞 / 心不全 / 免疫
Research Abstract

Left ventricular (LV) remodeling leads to chronic heart failure and is a main determinant of morbidity and mortality after myocardial infarction (MI). Mice with DC ablation showed deteriorated LV function and remodeling concomitant with enhanced expression of IL-1beta, IL-18, and TNF-alpha, prolonged extracellular matrix degradation, marked infiltration of proinflammatory monocytes. A deficiency of gamma-delta T cells improved survival, limiting infarct expansion and fibrosis in noninfarcted myocardium and alleviating LV dilatation and systolic dysfunction after MI. IL-17A-producing gamma-delta T cells promotes sustained infiltration of neutrophils and macrophages, , aggravating cardiomyocyte death, and enhancing fibroblast proliferation. Depletion of NK cells from mice exhibited severe respiratory. Adoptive transfer of NK cells from wild-type mice, but not from IL-10 knockout mice, into the NK cell-depleted mice rescued the respiratory phenotype.

  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (7 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Lung natural killer cells play a major counter-regulatory role in pulmonary vascular hyperpermeability after myocardial infarction2014

    • Author(s)
      Yan X, Hegab AE, Endo J, Anzai A, Matsuhashi T, Katsumata Y, Ito K, Yamamoto T, Betsuyaku T, Shinmura K, Shen W, Vivier E, Fukuda K, Sano M
    • Journal Title

      Circ Res

      Volume: 114(4) Pages: 637-49

    • DOI

      10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.114.302625

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Temporal dynamics of cardiac immune cell accumulation following acute myocardial infarction2013

    • Author(s)
      Yan X, Anzai A, Katsumata Y, Matsuhashi T, Ito K, Endo J, Yamamoto T, Takeshima A, Shinmura K, Shen W, Fukuda K, Sano M
    • Journal Title

      J Mol Cell Cardiol

      Volume: 62 Pages: 24-35

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.yjmcc.2013.04.023

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Deleterious effect of the IL-23/IL-17A axis and γ δ T cells on left ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction2012

    • Author(s)
      Yan X, Shichita T, Katsumata Y, Matsuhashi T, Ito H, Ito K, Anzai A, Endo J, Tamura Y, Kimura K, Fujita J, Shinmura K, Shen W, Yoshimura A, Fukuda K, Sano M
    • Journal Title

      J Am Heart Assoc

      Volume: 1(5) Pages: e004408

    • DOI

      10.1161/JAHA.112.004408

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Regulatory role of dendritic cells in postinfarction healing and left ventricular remodeling2012

    • Author(s)
      Anzai A, Anzai T, Nagai S, Maekawa Y, Naito K, Kaneko H, Sugano Y, Takahashi T, Abe H, Mochizuki S, Sano M, Yoshikawa T, Okada Y, Koyasu S, Ogawa S, Fukuda K
    • Journal Title

      Circulation

      Volume: 125(10) Pages: 1234-45

    • DOI

      10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.052126

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Deleterious Effect of IL-23/IL-17 Axis and γ δ T Cells in Left Ventricular Remodeling after Myocardial Infarction2012

    • Author(s)
      Xiaoxiang Yan, Motoaki Sano, Takashi Shichita, Tomohiro Matsuhashi, Yoshinori Katsumata, Akihiko Yoshimura, Keiichi Fukuda
    • Organizer
      American Heart Association-Scientific Sessions
    • Place of Presentation
      Los angles, California, USA
    • Year and Date
      2012-11-06
  • [Presentation] IL-17 Produced from γ δ T cells Promote Left Ventricular Remodeling after Myocardial Infarction2012

    • Author(s)
      Xiaoxiang Yan, Motoaki Sano, Takashi Shichita, Tomohiro Matsuhashi, Yoshinori Katsumata, Akihiko Yoshimura, Keiichi Fukuda
    • Organizer
      The 76th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society
    • Place of Presentation
      Fukuoka, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-16
  • [Presentation] Deleterious Effect of IL-23/IL-17 Axis and γ δ T Cells in Left Ventricular Remodeling after Myocardial Infarction2012

    • Author(s)
      Xiaoxiang Yan, Motoaki Sano, Takashi Shichita, Tomohiro Matsuhashi, Yoshinori Katsumata, Akihiko Yoshimura, Keiichi Fukuda
    • Organizer
      Ifrec-Sign Winter School on Advanced Immunology
    • Place of Presentation
      Awaji, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2012-01-18
  • [Presentation] Regulatory Role of Dendritic Cells in Post-Infarction Healing and Left Ventricular Remodeling2011

    • Author(s)
      Anzai A, Anzai T, Nagai S, Maekawa Y, Kaneko H, Sugano Y, Sano M, Yoshikawa T, Koyasu S, Fukuda K
    • Organizer
      第28回国際心臓研究学会日本部会YIAsession
    • Place of Presentation
      東京にて開催
    • Year and Date
      2011-12-03
  • [Presentation] Deleterious Effect of IL-23/IL-17 Axis and γ δ T Cells in Left Ventricular Remodeling after Myocardial Infarction2011

    • Author(s)
      Xiaoxiang Yan, Motoaki Sano, Takashi Shichita, Tomohiro Matsuhashi, Yoshinori Katsumata, Akihiko Yoshimura, Keiichi Fukuda
    • Organizer
      American Heart Association-Scientific Sessions
    • Place of Presentation
      Orlando, Florida, USA
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-15
  • [Presentation] Dendritic Cell is an Immunoprotective Regulator in Post-Infarction Healing and Left Ventricular Remodeling2011

    • Author(s)
      Anzai A, Anzai T, Nagai S, Maekawa Y, Sano M, Yoshikawa T, Koyasu S, Ogawa S, Fukuda K
    • Organizer
      American Heart Association-Scientific Sessions
    • Place of Presentation
      Orlando, Florida, USA
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-15
  • [Presentation] Selective Depletion of Dendritic Cells Resulted in Deteriorated Left Ventricular Remodeling after Myocardial Infarction2011

    • Author(s)
      Anzai A, Anzai T, Nagai S, Maekawa Y, Kaneko H, Sugano Y, Sano M, Yoshikawa T, Koyasu S, Fukuda K
    • Organizer
      第75回日本循環器学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜にて開催
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-03
  • [Book] 心筋梗塞後リモデリングにおける免疫細胞の役割心臓2012

    • Author(s)
      佐野元昭, 安西淳, Xiaoxiang Yan
    • Total Pages
      1480-1486
    • Publisher
      日本心臓財団
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.cpnet.med.keio.ac.jp/

URL: 

Published: 2015-06-25  

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