2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Physiological substrate of beta cell autophagy
Project/Area Number |
23390244
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Metabolomics
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Research Institution | Juntendo University |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
FUJITANI Yoshio 順天堂大学, 医学部, 先任准教授 (30433783)
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Project Period (FY) |
2011-04-01 – 2014-03-31
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Keywords | 膵β細胞 / オートファジー / インスリン / アポトーシス / アミリン |
Research Abstract |
Type2 diabetes mellitus is a serious health problem in the world. In this study, to uncover the pathophisiology of beta cells observed in type 2 diabetes mellitus, we investigated the role of autophagy failure on the human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP) toxicity. Detailed analyses using knock-out mices revealed that autophagy failure deteriorats beta cell toxicity of hIAPP under insulin resistance condition. These data suggest that autophagy failure may be involved in the pathogenesis of beta cell failure in type 2 diabetes.
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Research Products
(15 results)
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[Journal Article] Human IAPP-induced pancreatic beta-cell toxicity and its regulation by autophagy2014
Author(s)
Shigihara N., Fukunaka A., Hara A., Komiya K., Honda A., Uchida T., Abe H., Toyofuku Y., Tamaki M., Ogihara T., Miyatsuka T., Hiddinga HJ, Sakagashira S, Koike M., Uchiyama Y., Yoshimori T., Eberhardt NL, Fujitani Y., Watada H
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Journal Title
J. Clin. Invest
Volume: (in press)
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[Journal Article] Exendin-4 improves beta-cell function in autophagy-deficient beta-cells2013
Author(s)
Abe H, Uchida T, Hara A, Mizukami H, Komiya K, Koike M, Shigihara N, Toyofuku Y, Ogihara T, Uchiyama Y, Yagihashi S, Fujitani Y, Watada H
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Journal Title
Endocrinology
Volume: 154
Pages: 4512-4524
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[Presentation] 膵β細胞特異的オートファジー欠損マウスにおいて, エキセナチドは耐糖能と膵β細胞機能を改善する2013
Author(s)
阿部浩子, 内田豊義, 原朱美, 水上浩哉, 小宮幸次, 小池正人, 内山安男, 八木橋操六, 藤谷与士夫, 綿田裕孝
Organizer
第86回日本内分泌学会学術総会
Place of Presentation
宮城県(日本)
Year and Date
20130425-27
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