2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
The theory of modern jujutsu and its development: Jugoro Kano's thought of "judo as a martial art"
| Project/Area Number |
23500704
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Physical education
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| Research Institution | Waseda University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
TAI Kentaro 長崎国際大学, 人間社会学部, 講師 (00454075)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2011-04-28 – 2015-03-31
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| Keywords | 柔術 / 柔道 / 武術 / 当身 / 五の形 / 嘉納治五郎 / 富木謙治 / 精力善用国民体育 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
From the viewpoint of defending atemi-waza, present author obtained the following interpretations by comparing the investigation of Sumiyuki Kotani & Tadao Otaki’s explanation of “mizunagare” and “Kodaore” in the“Koshiki-no-kata", the first kata of the“Itsutsu-no-kata” and Kenji Tomiki’s instruction about the same techniques. (1) The practicality in judo that Kano pursued exists in the method of “pulling Uke’s wrist upwards” in the Mizunagare. (2) The jujutsu type of atemi-waza is founded upon balance breaking by tori’s touching uke and consequtive pushing of uke in the Kodaore. (3) The same type of atemi-waza as the Kodaore also exists in the first kata of the“Itsutsu-no-kata”. (4) Karate-style of atemi-waza that is seen in “Seiryoku-zenyo-kokumin-taiiku” seems to have a different fundamental structure from the atemi-waza of jujutsu.
Thus, it is considered that there is the feasibility of method of free practice in judo that included atemi-waza.
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| Free Research Field |
武道論
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