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2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Influence of ribosome synthesis in muscle atrophy prevention mechanism by exercise

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 23500773
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Sports science
Research InstitutionSaga University (2013)
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (2012)
University of Tsukuba (2011)

Principal Investigator

MACHIDA Masanao  佐賀大学, 全学教育機構, 講師 (90579921)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAKEMADSA Tohru  筑波大学, 体育系, 教授 (50236501)
KIYOSAWA Hidenori  高知大学, 医学部, 准教授 (30295422)
Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Keywords骨格筋 / 筋萎縮 / リボソームRNA
Research Abstract

The main aim of the study was to elucidate the Influence of ribosome synthesis in muscle atrophy prevention mechanism by exercise. As a result we found that ribosomal RNA (rRNA) synthesis in skeletal muscle decreased in both common atrophy model as denervation and tail suspension. Additionally, in muscle recovery study, significantly high volume of total RNA was observed in plantaris muscle which had quickly recovered from atrophy. These results indicated that amount of rRNA synthesis is altered along change of skeletal muscle size. Furthermore, these results suggest the importance of rRNA in exercise-induced muscle atrophy prevention mechanism.

  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2013 2012

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] RNA overshoot Accompanies Recovery of Delayed Plantaris Muscle Growth Resulting from Juvenile Hindlimb Suspension2013

    • Author(s)
      Masanao Machida, Kohei Takeda, Shin Fuzimaki, Sachiko Ikemune, Sachie Nesori, Hidenori Kiyosawa, Tohru Takemasa
    • Journal Title

      Advances in Exercise and Sports Physiology

      Volume: 19(2) Pages: 39-46

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Reduction of ribosome biogenesis with activation of the mTOR pathway in denervated atrophic muscle2012

    • Author(s)
      Masanao MACHIDA, Kohei TAKEDA, Hiroyuki YOKONO, Sachiko IKEMUNE, Yuka TANIGUCHI, Hidenori KIYOSAWA, Tohru TAKEMASA
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cellular Physiology

      Volume: 227(4) Pages: 1569-76

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 代償性過負荷に伴う骨格筋衛星細胞の性質の変容2013

    • Author(s)
      藤巻 慎, 日高 亮, 町田 正直, 浅島 誠, 武政 徹, 桑原 知子
    • Organizer
      第36回日本分子生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      兵庫
    • Year and Date
      2013-12-03
  • [Presentation] High-Frequency Acupuncture Represses the Atrophy of Fast-Fiber Rich Skeletal Muscle2012

    • Author(s)
      Shin Fujimaki, Masanao Machida, Kohei Takeda, Tohru Takemasa
    • Organizer
      American College of Sports Medicine
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco
    • Year and Date
      2012-05-29

URL: 

Published: 2015-07-16  

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