2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Evaluation and visualization of nano structure of reaction-active interface for organic polymer thin films
Project/Area Number |
23550136
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Polymer chemistry
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Research Institution | Kyoto Institute of Technology |
Principal Investigator |
SASAKI SONO 京都工芸繊維大学, 工芸科学研究科, 准教授 (40304745)
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Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
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Keywords | 微小角入射小角/広角X線散乱計測システム / 大型放射光施設SPring-8 / 高分子系有機薄膜太陽電池材料 / 結晶構造 / 微結晶サイズ / 相分離界面 / ポリ(3-アルキルチオフェン / フラーレン誘導体 |
Research Abstract |
(1) A grazing-incidence small-angle/wide-angle X-ray scattering (GISAXS/GIWAXS) measurement system was established for organic polymer thin films by using an undulator-type synchrotron light source and a small-angle optical scattering system as a nano-scale structure evaluation system. (2) In thin films of blends of a poly(3-alkylthiophene) (P3AT) and a fullerene derivative (FD), P3HT chains form crystals/amorphous and the FDs form nano clusters in the amorphous state. For the blend films having different photoelectric conversion efficiency, crystallite size of the edge-on type crystal and the in-plane interfacial topography of the blend films were evaluated on the basis of GISAXS patterns. As a result, it was indicated that the photoelectric conversion efficiency became larger with increasing the crystallite size. Also, it was suggested that the in-plane interface topography of the blend films might correlate with the photoelectric conversion efficiency.
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[Journal Article]2013
Author(s)
H. Masunaga, H. Ogawa, T. Nakashima, T. Kawai, T. Hikima, M. Takata, S. Sasaki
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Journal Title
Dalton Trans.
Volume: 42
Pages: 16216-16221
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[Remarks] Jiro Hoshiba (京都工芸繊維大学 修 士1年生)"Isothermal Crystallization Behaviors from the Melt and Surface Morphology of Poly (3-hydroxybutyrate) Thin Films", International Discussion Meeting on Polymer Crystallization 2013, Young scientist poster award, 2013/7/03