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2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Development of sensing and control systems of a wearable robot to assist paraplegic gait in various road surface

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 23560526
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Control engineering
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

UNO Yoji  名古屋大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (10203572)

Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Keywords装着型ロボット / 下肢麻痺患者 / 歩行補助 / 転倒予防 / 知能ロボティクス / 歩行器
Research Abstract

Paraplegic patients who were injured on the spinal cord cannot walk and must use wheelchairs for locomotion. We have developed sensing and control systems of a wearable robot to assist paraplegic gait in various road surface. It is important in walking reconstruction with a wearable robot to prevent backward falling. We constructed a measurement system of ground reaction force, and proposed a control method to adjust the timing of swing motion on the basis of zero-moment-point (ZMP). Our system has three functions (1) sensing of a bump from a movement of a walker, (2) detecting a foot placement state related to the bump and (3) generating gait patterns of stepping up and down for the bump. Walking experiments of healthy subjects wearing the robot were carried out and the stability of the system was confirmed.

  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 7 results) Presentation (14 results) Book (2 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Efficient parametric excitation walking with delayed feedback control2012

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Harata, Fumihiko Asano, Kouichi Taji & Yoji Uno
    • Journal Title

      Nonlinear Dynamics

      Volume: Vol.67 Pages: 1327-1335

    • URL

      http://link.springer.com/journal/11071

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 歩行補助ロボットによる段差歩行のためのセンサ制御系の開発2011

    • Author(s)
      小田佑樹,香川高弘,宇野洋二
    • Journal Title

      電気学会論文誌C

      Volume: Vol. 131 Pages: 2181­2188

    • URL

      http://www.iee.jp/eiss/?page_id=115

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 装着型ロボットの歩行補助における後方転倒予防のための一方策2011

    • Author(s)
      北村仁,香川高弘,宇野洋二
    • Journal Title

      電気学会論文誌

      Volume: Vol. 131 Pages: 2000­2008

    • URL

      http://www.iee.jp/eiss/?page_id=115

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Parametric excitation -based inverse bending gait generation2011

    • Author(s)
      Yuji Harata, Fumihiko Asano, Kouichi Taji & Yoji Uno
    • Journal Title

      Robotica

      Volume: Vol.29 Pages: 831­841

    • URL

      http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=ROB

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] State­dependent corrective reactions for backward balance losses in human walking2011

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Kagawa, Yuji Ohta & Yoji Uno
    • Journal Title

      Human Movement Science

      Volume: Vol. 30 Pages: 1210­1224

    • URL

      http://www.journals.elsevier.com/human-movement-science/

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Efficient planning of humanoid motions by modifying constraints

    • Author(s)
      ChangHyun Sung,Takahiro Kagawa & Yoji Uno
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Behavioral Robotics

    • DOI

      10.2478/pjbr-2013-0002

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Whole-body motion planning for humanoid robots by specifying via-points

    • Author(s)
      ChangHyun Sung,Takahiro Kagawa & Yoji Uno
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems

    • DOI

      10.5772/56747

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 歩行補助ロボットの歩行速度向上のための軌道計画法2014

    • Author(s)
      石川寛典,加藤高之,Chang-Hyun Sung,香川高弘,宇野洋二
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会NC研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      玉川大学(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      20140300
  • [Presentation] 上肢運動と協調した装着型ロボットの起立動作補助2014

    • Author(s)
      唐島田龍馬,香川高弘,宇野洋二
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会東海支部第63期総会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      大同大学(愛知県)
    • Year and Date
      20140300
  • [Presentation] センシング歩行器の開発とオンライン歩幅推定2013

    • Author(s)
      加藤高之,香川高弘,宇野洋二
    • Organizer
      第14回計測自動制御学会SI部門講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(兵庫県)
    • Year and Date
      20131200
  • [Presentation] 関節可動域を考慮した歩行補助ロボットのオンライン最適軌道生成2013

    • Author(s)
      石川寛典,Chang-Hyun Sung,香川高弘,宇野洋二
    • Organizer
      第31回日本ロボット学会学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      首都大学東京(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      20130900
  • [Presentation] Analysis of transient phase of balance recovery response in human locomotion2013

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Kagawa & Yoji Uno
    • Organizer
      The 5th International Symposium on Measurement, Analysis and Modeling of Human Function
    • Place of Presentation
      University of British Columbia (Canada)
    • Year and Date
      20130600
  • [Presentation] Coordination between the stance and swing leg in perturbed walking2013

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Kagawa & Yoji Uno
    • Organizer
      2nd Joint World Congress of ISPGR and Gait and Mental Function
    • Place of Presentation
      秋田ビューホテル(秋田県)
    • Year and Date
      20130600
  • [Presentation] 歩行補助ロボットの着地制御法の開発2013

    • Author(s)
      加藤高之,香川高弘,宇野洋二
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会ロボティクス・メカトロニクス講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば国際会議場(茨城県)
    • Year and Date
      20130500
  • [Presentation] Interlimb coordination to avoid backward falling in perturbed walking(外乱歩行における転倒回避のための脚間協調)2012

    • Author(s)
      香川高弘,宇野洋二
    • Organizer
      第27回生体生理工学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(北海道)
    • Year and Date
      20120900
  • [Presentation] 床反力情報に基づく装着型ロボットによる起立動作補助2012

    • Author(s)
      後藤謙治,香川高弘,宇野洋二
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会MBE研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      玉川大学(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      20120300
  • [Presentation] 歩行補助ロボットのつまずきに対応するセンサ制御系の開発2012

    • Author(s)
      周広宇,香川高弘,宇野洋二
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会NC研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      玉川大学(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      20120300
  • [Presentation] Posture adjustment of standing on a slope with a wearable robot2011

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Kagawa, Kenji Goto & Yoji Uno
    • Organizer
      The 8th International Conference on Ubiquitous Robots and Ambient Intelligence (URAI 2011)
    • Place of Presentation
      Seoul(韓国)
    • Year and Date
      20111100
  • [Presentation] 傾斜面上における歩行補助ロボットの直立姿勢制御2011

    • Author(s)
      後藤高彰,香川高弘,宇野洋二
    • Organizer
      第54回自動制御連合講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      豊橋技術科学大学(愛知県)
    • Year and Date
      20111100
  • [Presentation] 歩行補助ロボットのつまずきに対する回復動作の制御2011

    • Author(s)
      周広宇,香川高弘,宇野洋二
    • Organizer
      第54回自動制御連合講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      豊橋技術科学大学(愛知県)
    • Year and Date
      20111100
  • [Presentation] Human interface of a wearable robot for walking on a step2011

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Kagawa, Yuki Oda & Yoji Uno
    • Organizer
      The 14th International Conference on Climbing and Walking Robots and the Support Technology for Mobile Machines
    • Place of Presentation
      Paris(フランス)
    • Year and Date
      20110900
  • [Book] 下肢麻痺者用歩行補助ロボットのセンサ・制御系,Nagoya University eブックシリーズ1最先端メディカルエンジニアリング,名古屋大学最先端メディカルエンジニアリング編集委員会編2013

    • Author(s)
      香川高弘,宇野洋二
    • Total Pages
      106-111
    • Publisher
      一粒書房
  • [Book] Evaluation of gait stability based on recovery steps in perturbed gait, in Treadmills : Kinematic Variability, Uses in Therapy and Effects on Muscle Activity2013

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Kagawa & Yoji Uno
    • Total Pages
      69-85
    • Publisher
      Nova Science Publishers, M. Lopez and A. Gillingham (eds.)
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.uno.nuem.nagoya-u.ac.jp/index.html

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Published: 2015-07-16  

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