2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
A novel strategy using radical scavengers against intermittent hypoxia-induced oxidative stress in heart, kidney, and brain
Project/Area Number |
23590267
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
General physiology
|
Research Institution | Osaka Medical College |
Principal Investigator |
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
|
Keywords | 間歇的低酸素負荷 / 糖尿病マウス / 心筋症ハムスター / 酸化ストレス / 水素ガス / ラジカルスカベンジャー / 大脳辺縁系 / Fos |
Research Abstract |
Intermittent hypoxia (IH) relevant to sleep apnea is known to increase the risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. This study showed that IH increased superoxide production, oxidative stress, and inflammatory cytokine expression in heart and kidney, accelerating histological degeneration due to hypoxic stress. Inhalation of hydrogen (H2) gas improved lipid metabolism and reduced oxidative stress. Furthermore, H2 gas improved the deteriorated systolic function in Bio14.6 cardiomyopathic hamster exposed to IH. On the other hand, treatment with celiprolol, a beta 1-selective adrenoreceptor blocker, suppressed blood pressure fluctuation during IH, restored eNOS expression, and attenuated cardiac remodeling caused by IH. Intriguingly, limbic Fos expression was significantly suppressed in obese diabetic mice exposed to IH, associated with sedative and/or depressive behavioral signs, which may related to the neuropsychological disturbances in diabetic patients with sleep apnea.
|
Research Products
(14 results)
-
-
[Journal Article] Preferential suppression of limbic Fos expression by intermittent hypoxia in obese diabetic mice2013
Author(s)
Mukai T, Nagao Y, Nishioka S, Hayashi T, Shimizu S, Ono A, Sakagami Y, Watanabe S, Ueda Y, Hara M, Tokudome K, Kato R, Matsumura Y, Ohno Y
-
Journal Title
Neuroscience Res
Volume: 77
Pages: 202-207
DOI
-
-
[Presentation] O-Linked N-Acetyl Glucosamine (O-GlcNAc) Regulates Autophagy and Apoptosis in Cardiomyocytes : a Double-Edged Sword in Intermittent Hypoxia-Induced Cardiac Remodeling2014
Author(s)
Hayashi T, Sasaki M, Watanabe A, Furukawa Y, Nakagawa T, Nomura A, Uehashi W, Kato R, Ijiri Y, Yamaguchi T, Izumi Y, Yoshiyama M, Asahi M
Organizer
64th ACC Congress 2014
Place of Presentation
Washington DC, USA
Year and Date
20140329-31
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
[Presentation] Intermittent hypoxia- induced cardiovascular remodeling in diabetes mellitus2012
Author(s)
Nomura A, Nishioka S, Yamaguchi S, Tagawa A, Furukawa Y, Kato R, Ijiri Y, Matsumura Y, Okada Y, Asahi M, Tanaka K, Hayashi T
Organizer
第35回心筋代謝研究会
Place of Presentation
東京
Year and Date
20120707-08
-