2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Membrane Function and Bone-Metabolism in the Pathophysiology of the Metabolic Syndrome
Project/Area Number |
23590901
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
General internal medicine (including Psychosomatic medicine)
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Research Institution | Kansai University of Health Sciences |
Principal Investigator |
TSUDA KAZUSHI 関西医療大学, 保健医療学部, 教授 (90217315)
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Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
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Keywords | 高血圧 / メタボリックシンドローム / 細胞膜fluidity / 電子スピン共鳴 / 赤血球 / nitric oxide / 酸化ストレス / 慢性腎臓病 |
Research Abstract |
The purpose of the present study was to examine possible relationship between kidney function and membrane fluidity of red blood cells (RBCs) in hypertensive and normotensive subjects using an electron spin resonance and spin-labeling method. Membrane fluidity was significantly decreased in hypertensive subjects. The decreased eGFR value might be associated with reduced membrane fluidity of RBCs, suggesting that CKD might have a close correlation with microcirculatory disorders. The reduced levels of both membrane fluidity of RBCs and eGFR were associated with increased plasma 8-iso-prostaglandin F2alpha (an index of oxidative stress) and decreased plasma nitric oxide-metabolites. On the other hand, bone mineral density was significantly lower in hypertensive elderly women than in normotensive elderly women. We propose that CKD-related changes in membrane function and bone-metabolism might have a crucial role in the pathophysiology of hypertension and the metabolic syndrome.
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[Journal Article] Low serum adiponectin levels and endothelial dysfunction in childhood hypertension2013
Author(s)
Tsuda K, Brambilla P, Antolini L, Street ME, Giussani M, Galbiati S, Valsecchi MG, Stella A, Zucchotti GV, Bernasconi S, Genovsi S
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Journal Title
Am J Hypertens
Volume: 26
Pages: 717-718
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