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2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

COX-2 gene promoter methylation in patients infected with Helicobacter pylori.

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 23590928
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Gastroenterology
Research InstitutionSt. Marianna University School of Medicine

Principal Investigator

YASUDA Hiroshi  聖マリアンナ医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (80262129)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ITOH Fumio  聖マリアンナ医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (90223180)
Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Keywords胃潰瘍 / COX-2 / DNAメチル化
Research Abstract

[Aim] COX2 plays a critical role in peptic ulcer development. We evaluated COX2 methylation levels in the gastric mucosa. [Methods] DNA was extracted from endoscopic biopsy materials. The COX2 methylation levels were measured quantitatively by pyrosequencing. COX2 mRNA expression was measured using real-time PCR. [Results] COX2 methylation levels were significantly higher in H.pylori (HP)-positive cases than in HP-negative cases. COX2 methylation levels in patients in whom HP was successfully eradicated were significantly lower than that in HP-positive cases. COX2 mRNA expression was not observed in Kato III cells, despite the addition of the protein kinase C stimulator (PDBu). COX2 expression was observed after the addition of the demethylating agent and was enhanced by PDBu.
[Conclusion] HP infection caused a significant increase in the COX2 methylation levels in the gastric mucosa. In addition to transcriptional regulation, COX2 expression is regulated through epigenetic mechanisms.

  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2013 2012 2011

All Journal Article (12 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 11 results) Presentation (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] COX-2 gene promoter methylation in patients infected with Helicobacter pylori2013

    • Author(s)
      Michikawa Y, Yasuda H, Watanabe Y, Oikawa R, Ohishi Y, Maehata T, Itoh F
    • Journal Title

      Clinical Medicine Insights : Gastroenterology

      Volume: 6 Pages: 13-19

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Aberrant DNA methylation status of DNA repair ge- nes in breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy2013

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe Y, Maeda I, Oikawa R, Wu W, Tsuchiya K, Miyoshi Y, Itoh F, Tsugawa K, Ohta T
    • Journal Title

      Genes Cells

      Volume: 18 Pages: 1120-1130

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of magnifying colonoscopy in the diagnosis of serrated polyps2012

    • Author(s)
      Ishigoooka S, Nomoto M, Obinata N, Oishi Y, Sato Y, Nakatsu S, Suzuki M, Ikeda Y, Maehata T, Kimura T, Watanabe Y, Nakajima T, Yamano HO, Yasuda H, Itoh F
    • Journal Title

      World J Gastroenterol

      Volume: 18 Pages: 4308-16

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A New Detection Method for Integration of Hepatitis B virus DNA in PLC/PRF/5 Cells2012

    • Author(s)
      Hiraishi T, Watanabe Y, Oikawa R, Hara M, Kiyokawa H, Yoshida Y, Yamada N, Okuse C, Suzuki M, Yotsuyanagi H, Itoh F
    • Journal Title

      Journal of St.Marianna University

      Volume: 3 Pages: 63-72

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Change in levels of hepatitis B virus in patients positive for low-titer hepatitis B surface antigen2012

    • Author(s)
      Okuse C, Yotsuyanagi H, Yamada N, Ikeda H, Kobayashi M, Fukuda Y, Takahashi H, Matsunaga K, Matsumoto N, Okamoto M, Ishii T, Sato A, Koike K, Suzuki M, Itoh F
    • Journal Title

      Hepatol Res

      Volume: 42 Pages: 1236-1240

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Characterization of DNA hypermethylation in two cases of peritoneal mesothelioma2012

    • Author(s)
      Hama R, Watanabe Y, Shinada K, Yamada Y, Ogata Y, Yoshida Y, Tamura T, Hiraishi T, Oikawa R, Sakurai J, Maehata T, Koizumi H, Itoh F
    • Journal Title

      Tumor Biol

      Volume: 33 Pages: 2031-2040

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Hypermethylation of Sox17 gene is useful as a molecular diagnostic application in early gastric cancer2012

    • Author(s)
      Oishi Y, Watanabe Y, Yoshida Y, Sato Y, Hiraishi T, Oikawa R, Maehata T, Suzuki H, Toyota M, Niwa H, Suzuki M, Itoh F
    • Journal Title

      Tumor Biol

      Volume: 33 Pages: 383-393

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] プロトンポンプ阻害剤と抗血小板薬クロピドグレル, プラスグレルの最近の話題・消化器内科の立場から(PPI併用慎重派)2011

    • Author(s)
      安田宏
    • Journal Title

      臨床薬理

      Volume: 42 Pages: 369-373

  • [Journal Article] Safety and efficacy of clopidogrel before surgery2011

    • Author(s)
      Yasuda H
    • Journal Title

      Clinical Medicine Insights : Therapeutics

      Volume: 3 Pages: 103–111

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Comparison of the effects of omeprazole and rabeprazole on ticlopidine metabolism in vitro2011

    • Author(s)
      Kinoshita Y,Matsumoto N,Watanabe M,Takeba Y,Yoshida Y,Ohba K,Suzuki S,Itoh F,Kobayashi S
    • Journal Title

      J Pharm Sci

      Volume: 117 Pages: 19-26

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Frequent alteration of MLL3 frameshift mutations in microsatellite deficient colorectal cancer2011

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe Y, Castro RJ, Kim HS, North B, Oikawa R, Hiraishi T, Ahmed SS, Chung W, Cho MY, Toyota M, Itoh F, Estecio MR, Shen L, Jelinek J, Issa JP
    • Journal Title

      PLos One

      Volume: 6 Pages: e23320

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Gastric wash-based molecular testing for antibiotic resistance in Helicobacter pylori2011

    • Author(s)
      Baba S, Oishi Y, Watanabe Y, Oikawa R, Morita R, Yoshida Y, Hiraishi T, Maehata T, Nagase Y, Fukuda Y, Nakazawa M, Ishigouoka S, Hattori N, Suzuki H, Toyota M, Niwa H, Suzuki M, Itoh F
    • Journal Title

      Digestion

      Volume: 84 Pages: 299-305

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] COX-2メチル化とHP感染2012

    • Author(s)
      安田宏, 渡邊嘉行, 伊東文生
    • Organizer
      第8回日本消化管学会, 会長特別企画
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Year and Date
      2012-02-10
  • [Presentation] NSAID潰瘍のなりやすさの予測:胃前庭部生検組織からの分子診断2011

    • Author(s)
      路川陽介, 渡邊嘉行, 安田宏
    • Organizer
      第81回日本消化器内視鏡学会ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2011-08-17
  • [Presentation]2011

    • Author(s)
      安田宏, 渡邊嘉行, 伊東文生
    • Organizer
      第17回日本ヘリコバクター学会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-25
  • [Presentation] COX-2 hypermethylation in H. pylori-positive NSAID-induced gastric ulcer patients2011

    • Author(s)
      Yasuda H, Watanabe Y, Itoh F
    • Organizer
      AGA Research Forum
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-10
  • [Presentation] NSAID服用者に対する予防的除菌療法:COX-2 DNAメチル化からみたエビデンス2011

    • Author(s)
      安田宏, 渡邊嘉行, 大石嘉恭, 佐藤義典, 前畑忠輝, 伊東文生
    • Organizer
      第7回日本消化管学会ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2011-02-19

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Published: 2015-07-16  

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