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2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

The role of multimerin1 and VacA, an exotoxin released by H. pylori on ITP.

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 23591378
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Hematology
Research InstitutionUniversity of Yamanashi

Principal Investigator

OZAKI Yukio  山梨大学, 医学工学総合研究部, 教授 (30134539)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SATOH Kaneo  山梨大学, 医学部, 助手 (20242662)
TAKANO Katsuhiro  山梨大学, 医学部附属病院, 助教 (60382925)
Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
KeywordsVacA / Helicobactor pylori / 特発性血小板減少性紫斑病 / multimerin1 / platelet / 血液内科学
Research Abstract

Platelets were activated under the infection with H. pylori in human and mice. We investigated the role of VacA, an exotoxin released by H. pylori in this context. Acid-activated VacA, but not heated VacA, induced platelet CD62P expression. However, VacA reacted with none of the alleged VacA receptors present on platelet membranes. We therefore analyzed VacA associated proteins obtained through VacA affinity chromatography, using MALDI-TOF-MS. Multimerin1 was detected in two consecutive experiments, as the binding protein for VacA. Plasmon resonance confirmed their binding, and dot print analysis revealed that the peptide sequence AA 321-340 of multimerin 1 is the binding site for VacA. In conclusion, we propose a new interaction between multimerin1 and VacA , which may give another insight into H. pylori-induced platelet activations under H. pylori infection.

  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] VacA, the vacuolating cytotoxin of Helicobacter pylori, binds to multimerin 1 on human platelets2013

    • Author(s)
      Satoh K, Hirayama T, Takano K, Sato T, Ozaki Y
    • Journal Title

      Thromb J

      Volume: 11(1) Pages: 23-30

    • DOI

      10.1186/1477-9560-11-23

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Helicobacter pylori産生毒素Vacuolating toxin Aの結合タンパクに関する解析2014

    • Author(s)
      佐藤金夫、平山壽哉、高野勝弘、井上克枝、多田正人、尾崎由基男
    • Organizer
      第36回日本血栓止血学会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪国際交流センター(大阪府)
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-31
  • [Presentation] VacA, the vacuolating cytotoxin of Helicobacter pylori, binds to multimerin 1 associated with platelet membranes2013

    • Author(s)
      Satoh K, Hirayama T, Takano K, Suzuki-Inoue K, Sato T, Ohta M, Nakagomi J, Ozaki Y
    • Organizer
      XXIVth International Society of thrombosis and Haemostasis
    • Place of Presentation
      Amsterdam RAI (Netherlands)
    • Year and Date
      2013-07-02
  • [Presentation] The role of VacA, an exotoxin in Helicobacter pylori-related ITP2012

    • Author(s)
      Yukio Ozaki
    • Organizer
      7th Asian-Pacific Society on Thrombosis and Hemostasis
    • Place of Presentation
      Melbourne Convention Exhibition Centre (Australia)
    • Year and Date
      2012-10-27
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等, 山梨大学大学院医学工学総合研究部臨床検査医学講座 研究紹介

    • URL

      http://www.med.yamanashi.ac.jp/clinical/clin0lab/cn6/cn22/index2.1.html

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Published: 2015-07-16  

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