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2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Mechanism of Cytomegalovirus reactivation after organ transplantation

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 23591876
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field General surgery
Research InstitutionShowa University

Principal Investigator

TANAKA Kazuo  昭和大学, 医学部, 教授 (50236569)

Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Keywordsサイトメガロウイルス / ウイルス再活性化 / 臓器移植
Research Abstract

Aim of this study is to clarify the mechanism of cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation after organ transplantation. For this purpose, we developed in vitro and in vivo CMV reactivation models. In in vitro model, two macrophage-derived cell lines were used, and then the cell differentiation and acetylation of histone in CMV infected cells were demonstrated to be critical in CMV reactivation. In in vivo model, we demonstrated the CMV reactivation in the milk of breast-feeding female mice. Interestingly, reactivated CMV titers in the breast milk was much higher in syngeneic pregnancy than those in allogeneic pregnancy, suggesting that allogeneic stimuli is unnecessary in CMV reactivation.

  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (3 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results) (of which Overseas: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Porphyromonas gingivalis-derived lysine gingipain enhances osteoclast differentiation induced by tumor necrosis factor-〱and interleukin-1Ⓡ,but suppresses that by interleukin-17A. Importance of proteolytic degradation of osteoprotegerin by lysine gingipain2014

    • Author(s)
      Akiyam A, Miyamoto Y, Yoshimura K, Yamada A, Takami M, Suzawa T, Hoshino M, Imamura T, Akiyama C, Yasuhara R, Mishima K, Maruyama T, Kohda C, Tanaka K, Potempa J, Yasuda H, Baba K, and Kamijo R
    • Journal Title

      J.Biolol. Chemi

      Volume: (in press)

    • DOI

      10.1074/jbc.M113.520510

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A molecular analysis of quinolone-resistant Haemophilus influenzae : Validation of the mutations in Quinolone Resistance-Determining Regions2014

    • Author(s)
      Shoji H, Shirakura T, Fukuchi K, Takuma T, Hanaki H, Tanaka K, Niki Y
    • Journal Title

      J Infect Chemother

      Volume: Vol.20, No.4(Epub ahead of print) Pages: 250-255

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jiac.2013.12.007

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 成人におけるサイトメガロウイルス(CMV)感染症(特集サイトメガロウイルス(CMV)感染症)2013

    • Author(s)
      田中和生
    • Journal Title

      昭和学士会雑誌

      Volume: Vol.73 Pages: 145-147

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Low HCMV DNA Copies Can Establish Infection and Result in Significant Symptoms in Extremely Preterm Infants : A Prospective Study2012

    • Author(s)
      Wakabayashi H, Mizuno K, Kohda C, Negoro T, Maekawa C, Sawato S, Tanaka K, Nakano Y, Murayama J, Taki M, Miyazawa T, Murase M, Aizawa M, Nakano Y, Sakurai M, Takahashi K, Itabashi K
    • Journal Title

      Am J Perinatol

      Volume: 29(5) Pages: 377-82

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Smart Amplification法を用いたサイトメガロウイルスの迅速検出キットの開発2013

    • Author(s)
      田中和生、千葉奈穂、幸田力、柳川容子
    • Organizer
      第61回日本ウイルス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      20130000
  • [Presentation] Rapid detection of HCMV for diagnosis of congenital/neonatal CMV infection2012

    • Author(s)
      K.Tanaka, C.Kohda, T.Negoro, Y.Nakano, N.Chiba and K.Mizuno
    • Organizer
      14^<th>. International CMV/Beta herpes Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      San Franciso, USA
    • Year and Date
      20120000
  • [Presentation] 経母乳感染による新生児ヒトサイトメガロウイルス感染症

    • Author(s)
      田中和生、柳川容子、千葉奈穂、幸田力
    • Organizer
      第60回日本ウイルス学会大阪
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 核酸の検出又は定量方法及び検出又は定量用試薬キット2012

    • Inventor(s)
      田中和生
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      田中和生
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      特願2012-077174
    • Filing Date
      2012-03-29
    • Overseas

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Published: 2015-07-16  

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