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2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Functional analysis of glucose related transcriptional factors using direct RNA sequence and mechanosensor

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 23592021
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Digestive surgery
Research InstitutionTokyo Women's Medical University

Principal Investigator

TSUCHIYA MARIKO  東京女子医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (00266826)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) TSUCHIYA Ken  東京女子医科大学, 医学部, 臨床教授 (00246472)
Project Period (FY) 2011-04-28 – 2015-03-31
KeywordsmafA / mafB / siRNA / c-maf
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Gene profiling performed after in vivo modulation of mafs expression levels revealed up regulation of Nupr1 and Ddit3 and downregulation of Hsp8 in mafB siRNA-treated pancreas. Transfection of mafB siRNA to pancreatic cells (AsPc-1,BxPC3) prominently accelerated autophagy, as assessed by LC3 expression using immunosteining, regardless of small changes in cell cycling (BrdU uptake), cell senescence (beta Gal staining), and apoptosis (Tunnel assay). Regarding cell function, although no difference was observed during the steady state, cell proliferation under the stress condition, as assessed by cell scratch assay, was markedly diminished in mafB-suppressed cells. Addition of quercetin restored cell migration and proliferation. In addition, the restration of autophagy was accompanied by suppression of Nupr1 and ATF6 by quercetin treatment in mafB siRNA-treated cells.large mafs modulates biological cell activity such as autophagy or response to ER stress under disrupted glucose metabolism.

Free Research Field

医歯薬学

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Published: 2016-06-03  

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