2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Clinical research on the central nervous system disorder by quantitative determination of serum tryptophan metabolites
Project/Area Number |
23617027
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Integrated Nutrition Science
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Research Institution | Toho University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
FUKUSHIMA Takeshi 東邦大学, 薬学部, 教授 (00272485)
ICHIBA Hideaki 東邦大学, 薬学部, 講師 (80120236)
SADAMOTO Kiyomi 東邦大学, 薬学部, 教授 (00297673)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
|
Keywords | 中枢性精神疾患 / 統合失調症 / Lートリプトファン / L-キヌレニン / セロトニン / LC-MS / HPLC / 蛍光検出 |
Research Abstract |
In the brain tissue (nucleus accumbens and hippocampus) of phencyclidine-treated mice which is an animal model of schizophrenia, the L-tryptophan (L-Trp)concentration was significantly decreased. This result suggested that dysregulation of L-Trp metabolism occurred in these brain regions. In the present study, a significant gender difference was observed, namely, L-Trp concentration in the sera of male healthy subjects was higher than that of female healthy subjects. A significant correlation was observed between L-Trp and L-KYN concentrations in male, but not in female subjects. The serum levels of L-Trp, KYN, and serotonin were significantly different between controls and schizophrenia patients, suggesting that determinations of L-Trp, KYN, and 5-HT in serum might be crucial for clinical diagnosis.
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Research Products
(20 results)