2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Mechanism of Genome Damage Response Induced by Ultrasoun
Project/Area Number |
23650304
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Medical systems
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Research Institution | University of Toyama |
Principal Investigator |
KONDO Takashi 富山大学, 大学院・医学薬学研究部(医学), 教授 (40143937)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
TABUCHI Yoshiaki 富山大学, 生命科学先端研究センター, 准教授 (20322109)
ZHAO Qing-li 富山大学, 大学院・医学薬学研究部(医学), 助教 (90313593)
TAKASAKI Ichro 富山大学, 生命科学先端研究センター, 助教 (00397176)
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Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2012
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Keywords | 超音波・DNA損傷 / 二本鎖切断 / リン酸化ヒストンH2AX / キャビテーション / フリーラジカル / DNA-PK |
Research Abstract |
A likely candidate process has been suggested to involve sonochemical activity, where reactive oxygen species mediate the generation of DNAsingle-strand breaks. Here however, we provide compelling new evidence that strongly supports a purely mechanical mechanism. Moreover, by a combination of specific assays (neutral comet tail and staining for γH2AX foci formation) we demonstrate for the first time that US exposure at even moderate intensities exhibits DNAdouble-strand breaks, through its facility to generate DNA damage across multiple cancer lines. Notably, colocalization assays highlight that ionizing radiation and ultrasound have distinctly different signatures to their respective γH2AX foci formation patterns, likely reflecting the different stress distributions that initiated damage formation.
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Research Products
(19 results)
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[Book] American Institute of Physics, New York2011
Author(s)
Furusawa Y, Fijiwara Y, Zhao Q-L, Hassan MA, Ogawa R, Tabuchi Y, Takasaki I,Takahashi A, Ohnishi T, and Kondo T
Total Pages
322-325
Publisher
Ultrasound-induced DNA damage and signal transductions indicated by gamma H2AX. 10th International Symposium on Therapeutic Ultrasound (ISTU2010) Editors, Matsumoto Y, Crum LA, and ter Haar GR
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