2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Experimental investigations of coupling behaviors between transformation and deformation at high pressure
Project/Area Number |
23654190
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Petrology/Mineralogy/Science of ore deposit
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Research Institution | Kyushu University |
Principal Investigator |
KUBO TOMOAKI 九州大学, 理学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (40312540)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KATO Takumi 九州大学, 大学院・理学研究院, 教授 (90214379)
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Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
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Keywords | 相転移カイネティクス / 変形 / 放射光X線 / 高温高圧実験 / マントル対流 / 沈み込むプレート / 深発地震 |
Research Abstract |
In order to understand mechanisms of deep earthquakes and large deformations of subducting oceanic plates in mantle convective currents, we have investigated the coupling behaviors between transformation and deformation in mantle minerals at high pressures. Kinetics of various types of reactions occurred in convective mantle have been examined with and without deformation mainly by synchrotron radiation (SOR) in-situ X-ray observations. We succeeded to obtain both transformation-time (t-t) and stress-strain (s-s) curves by using deformation multi-anvil (D-DIA) apparatus. We also preliminarily combined the SOR D-DIA system with newly developed multiple acoustic emission (AE) measurement system, which enables to simultaneously observe reaction kinetics, creep behaviors, and shear instability. The in-situ s-s-t-t-AE observation system developed in this study will be a powerful tool to reveal complex behaviors of subducting plates in mantle transition zone.
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[Presentation] シンクロトロン放射光分析による鉱物の高圧相転移とレオロジーに関する研究2013
Author(s)
土井菜保子, 加藤工, 久保友明, 野田真彦, 長與陽子, 今村公裕, 白石令, 鈴木昭夫, 大谷栄治, 西原遊, 亀掛川卓美, 肥後祐司
Organizer
日本地球惑星連合2013年度大会
Place of Presentation
千葉
Year and Date
20130519-24
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[Presentation] 放射光X線とAE6- 6システムを用いた反応, 流動, 剪断不安定のその場同時観察手法の開発2013
Author(s)
岩里拓弥, 久保友明, 肥後祐司, 土井菜保子, 加藤工, 金嶋聰, 上原誠一郎, 西原遊, 舟越賢一
Organizer
日本地球惑星連合2013年度大会
Place of Presentation
千葉
Year and Date
20130519-24
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