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2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Elucidation of physiological role of the fatty acid receptor bycomputer simulation and the fluorescent probe detection system

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 23659038
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Biological pharmacy
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

HIRASAWA Akira  京都大学, 大学院・薬学研究科, 准教授 (70242633)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) LIU Ning  京都大学, 大学院・薬学研究科, 研究員 (70464196)
IIDA Keiko  京都大学, 大学院・薬学研究科, 教務補佐 (00422999)
AWAJI Takeo  埼玉医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (60297546)
Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2012
Keywords分子生物学脂肪酸受容体 / GPR40 / GPR120 / 蛍光プローブ / 肥満 / シミュレーション
Research Abstract

The free fatty acid GPR40 receptor and GPR120 are GPCRs whose endogenous ligands are medium- and long-chain FFAs, and they are important in regulating insulin and GLP-1 secretion respectively.T o clarify the mechanism of diet-induced obesity caused by GPR120 defect, we performed physiological, expression profile and lipidomics analysis and developed a mathematical model. We succeeded to find the compound with the highest predicted selectivity for GPR40 receptors from this structure-activity relationship analysis.Furthermore, we analyzed in more detail physiology GPR120 with a fluorescentprobe in order to detect a direct interaction of the receptor. We revealed that the lipid sensor GPR120 is involved in obesity in both mice and humans.A large contribution to drug development using this study results is expected

  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2013 2012

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Diversity-oriented synthesis of pyrazolo[4,3-b]indoles by gold-catalysed three-component annulation: application to the development of a new class of CK2 inhibitors2013

    • Author(s)
      Hou Z, Oishi S, Suzuki Y, Kure T, Nakanishi I, Hirasawa A, Tsujimoto G, Ohno H, Fujii N
    • Journal Title

      Org Biomol Chem

      Volume: 11 Pages: 3288-3296

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] FFA1-selective agonistic activity based on docking simulation using FFA1 and GPR120 homology models2013

    • Author(s)
      Takeuchi M, Hirasawa A, Hara T, Kimura I, Hirano T, Suzuki T, Miyata N, Awaji T, Ishiguro M, Tsujimoto G
    • Journal Title

      Br J Pharmacol

      Volume: 168 Pages: 1570-1583

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Physiological functions of fatty acid receptors and their therapeutic potential2012

    • Author(s)
      Hara T, Hirasawa A, Ichimura A, Kimura I, Tsujimoto G.
    • Journal Title

      Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi

      Volume: 140 Pages: 275-279

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Structure-Based Design of Novel Potent Protein Kinase CK2 (CK2) Inhibitors with Phenyl-azole Scaffolds2012

    • Author(s)
      Hou Z, Nakanishi I, Kinoshita T, Takei Y, Yasue M, Misu R, Suzuki Y, Nakamura S, Kure T, Ohno H, Murata K, Kitaura K, Hirasawa A, Tsujimoto G, Oishi S, Fujii N
    • Journal Title

      J Med Chem

      Volume: 55 Pages: 2899-2903

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Short-chain fatty acid receptor GPR41-mediated activation of sympathetic neurons involves synapsin 2b phosphorylation2012

    • Author(s)
      Inoue D, Kimura I, Wakabayashi M, Tsumoto H, Ozawa K, Hara T, Takei Y, Hirasawa A, Ishihama Y, Tsujimoto G
    • Journal Title

      FEBS Lett

      Volume: 586 Pages: 1547-1554

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Development and application of fluorescent SDF-1 derivatives2012

    • Author(s)
      Masuda R, Oishi S, Tanahara N, Ohno H, Hirasawa A, Tsujimoto G, Kodama E, Matsuoka M, Fujii N
    • Journal Title

      Future Med Chem.

      Volume: 4 Pages: 837-844

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Paradoxical Downregulation of CXC Chemokine Receptor 4 Induced by Polyphemusin II-derived Antagonists.2012

    • Author(s)
      Masuda R, Oishi S, Tanahara N, Ohno H, Hirasawa A, Tsujimoto G, Yano Y, Matsuzaki K, Navenot J M, Peiper S C, Fujii N
    • Journal Title

      Bioconjug Chem

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Design and synthesis of a novel class of CK2 inhibitors: application of copper- and gold-catalysed cascade reactions for fused nitrogen heterocycles.2012

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki Y, Oishi S, Takei Y, Yasue M, Misu R, Naoe S, Hou Z, Kure T, Nakanishi I, Ohno H, Hirasawa A, Tsujimoto G, Fujii N
    • Journal Title

      Org Biomol Chem

      Volume: 10 Pages: 4907-4915

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 脂肪酸センサーGPR120 は食事性肥満の原因遺伝子である2012

    • Author(s)
      平澤明
    • Organizer
      第85回日本生化学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡県福岡国際会議場・マリンメッセ福岡
    • Year and Date
      2012-12-15
  • [Presentation] 長鎖脂肪酸受容体 GPR120 の生理機能の解明と創薬応用2012

    • Author(s)
      平澤明
    • Organizer
      第85回日本内分泌学会学術総会招待講演
    • Place of Presentation
      愛知県名古屋国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2012-04-19

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Published: 2014-08-29   Modified: 2014-10-02  

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