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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Computational science study on phase transition behavior observed in large-scale economic data

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 23686019
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Engineering fundamentals
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Ohnishi Takaaki  東京大学, 情報理工学(系)研究科, 准教授 (10376387)

Project Period (FY) 2011-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywords経済物理学 / スーパーコンピュータ / 超並列計算 / 企業間ネットワーク / ページランク / 不動産バブル / ベキ分布 / 中心極限定理
Outline of Final Research Achievements

By using a supercomputer, large-scale economic data are studied based on phase transition behavior which are universally observed in various economic phenomena. We observed that the inter-firm networks display the typical properties of complex networks, and showed that the value of PageRank of each firm in the networks can describe economic role of the company. We found that size-adjusted house prices follow a lognormal distribution except for the period of the housing bubble. We quantified the magnitude of a bubble for each location of the house, and observed spatio-temporal dynamics of the housing bubble.

Free Research Field

数理工学

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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