2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
The function and the synaptic plasticity of the cerebellar visual areas.
Project/Area Number |
23700473
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Neurophysiology and muscle physiology
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Research Institution | Jikei University School of Medicine |
Principal Investigator |
ISHIKAWA Taro 東京慈恵会医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (50547916)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2012
|
Keywords | ニューロン / シナプス / 回路神経 |
Research Abstract |
It is important to identify functional localization in the cerebellar cortical regions in order to investigate cerebellar signal processing. Using rats under anesthesia, we studied functional localization and signal processing in the cerebellar dorsal paraflocculus and crus II areas. The dorsal paraflocculus had robust response to visual stimulation, which evoked simple spikes in Purkinje cells. The crus II had strong response to the tactile stimulation around the perioral skin. By recording from granule cells in this area and population of neurons in the cerebral somatosensory cortex simultaneously, we found periodic synchronous activities at 4-5Hz. We also revealed that these activities were transmitted by bursting activities of neurons in the pontine nuclei.
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