2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
A Comparative Study of Shifting Cultivation in Mainland Southeast Asia: Household Level Analyses of Land-use History and Socio-economic Change
Project/Area Number |
23710313
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Area studies
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Research Institution | National Museum of Ethnology |
Principal Investigator |
MASUNO Takashi 国立民族学博物館, 民族社会研究部, 外来研究員 (40569159)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
|
Keywords | 焼畑 / 生業複合 / 森林保護政策 / 少数民族 / 出稼ぎ / 陸稲 / ミエン(ヤオ)族 / 都市への適応 |
Research Abstract |
In the hillside areas of mainland Southeast Asia, the predominant agricultural method has been changing from shifting cultivation to permanent farming, particularly since the 1980s. This change in agricultural method was brought about by new governmental land policies; technological innovations, such as weed cutters, herbicides and chemical fertilizers; and the expansion of area for cash crop cultivation. To maintain the livelihood of shifting cultivators, improved land laws that consider local customary land use and nature conservation are required.
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Research Products
(38 results)