2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Dynamic relationship between crime and urban environment
| Project/Area Number |
23760567
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Town planning/Architectural planning
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| Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
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Principal Investigator |
AMEMIYA Mamoru 東京大学, 空間情報科学研究センター, 助教 (60601383)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
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| Keywords | 犯罪 / 防犯まちづくり / 時系列 / 探索的空間分析 / 潜在成長曲線モデル / GIS / 地理的分析 / ホットスポット |
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| Research Abstract |
This study conducted spatio-temporal analysis of crime distribution using a time-series micro-scale geographical database of crimes. First, the changing patterns in the geographical distribution of residential burglaries in Tokyo from 2001 to 2011 were examined using ESDA (exploratory spatial data analysis). Second, the relationship between time series variations of residential burglary rates and the social and physical environments of local districts in Tokyo's 23 wards was identified through latent growth curve modeling.
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