2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Dissecting themechanism of plasmacytoid dendritic cell activation triggered by hepatitis C virus-infected cells
Project/Area Number |
23790790
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Gastroenterology
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Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
TAKAHASHI Ken 京都大学, 医学研究科, 助教 (60594372)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2012
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Keywords | ウイルス / 感染症 / 免疫学 |
Research Abstract |
Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) sense hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected cells and produce interferon (IFN) in a cell-contact-dependent manner. The aim of this study was to dissect the molecular mechanism underlying this event. In contrast to conventional pDC signaling, the results show that HCV-infected cells do not activate NF・B despite the robust IFN response, suggesting the unsuspected signaling mechanism unique to the virus-infected cell-triggered pDC activation. The mechanism of HCV RNA transfer from infected cells to pDC remains to be elucidated.
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Research Products
(2 results)