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2023 Fiscal Year Research-status Report

Analysis of speech recognition as a tool in medical English education

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23K00767
Research InstitutionTokyo Medical and Dental University

Principal Investigator

デニソン ジェネット  東京医科歯科大学, 教養部, 准教授 (60764793)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) Gary Ross  金沢大学, 薬学系, 准教授 (10708142)
Project Period (FY) 2023-04-01 – 2027-03-31
Keywordsspeech recognition / chatbot / ChatGPT / medical English / medical interview / medical communication / speaking practice
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

This study is investigating the feasibility of innovative methodologies using speech recognition (SR) and chatbot technologies in an autonomous, self-evaluating learning platform for increasing verbal engagement and improving communication skills within medical English education programs. Our study has proceeded through Stages I and II.
Stage I involved development of content through ChatGPT prompt engineering for an existing SR+ChatGPT speaking program. The first set of content reflected four different tiers of medical English speaking tasks. Task 1 was pronunciation practice of medical terminology based on body system themes. Task 2 was the teaching of interview questions common for doctor-patient medical interview. Task 3 was the practice in mini scenarios of the interview questions learned in task 2. Task 4 was a full simulated interview with a "AI patient" based on constructed medical case.
In Stage II, we tested the first content set on a small cohort of non-Japanese (international) students from medical-related graduate programs at one Japanese university. This first test allowed us to measure the functionality and content appropriateness. The survey results and observations of the interactions with the program suggest that while current SR technology is still struggle to properly recognize some medical terminology, the combined SR+ChatGPT program could provide a good opportunity for self-study speaking practice. With improvements in SR technology and medical-specific LLMs, we will be able to provide accessible medical communication to a variety of English speakers.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

As planned, we have completed Stage I (program content development) and Stage II (pilot test on content with non-Japanese cohort).

Strategy for Future Research Activity

We will start Stage III of the study which involves extensive content development for medical communication coursework within a Japanese medical undergraduate program. First, we will begin testing the pilot test content in Japanese medical students based on the following parameters: level-appropriate English, functionality, user friendliness, task instructions, etc. Based on this pilot study with this small cohort of Japanese medical students we will then create additional content and expand the study to a larger cohort of students. Third, we will also look at the ability of ChatGPT to evaluate, provide feedback and track the progress of individual students. The results of Stage III will provide insight on the development of a full course of content for medical English communication programs that utilize the SR+ChatGPT program. As SR and LLM technology advances, we expect better interactions and fewer SR-related technical issues allowing for a more motivating and effective interaction.

Causes of Carryover

We will be using these funds to cover incidental costs.

  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2023

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Medical English communication training using ChatGPT and speech recognition2023

    • Author(s)
      Jeanette Dennisson, Gary Ross
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Medical English Education

      Volume: 22 Pages: 87-90

    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] Doctor-Patient Interview Training using Chatbot and Speech Recognition2023

    • Author(s)
      Jeanette Dennisson, Gary Ross
    • Organizer
      JASMEE学会
  • [Presentation] Use of AI, Speech Recognition and Synthesis in task-based language learning2023

    • Author(s)
      Jeanette Dennisson, Gary Ross
    • Organizer
      EUROCALL学会
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] An investigation into effective prompts utilizing ChatGPT for language classroom activities2023

    • Author(s)
      Jeanette Dennisson, Gary Ross
    • Organizer
      JALTCALL学会
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Speech Recognition and ChatGPT in the ESP classroom2023

    • Author(s)
      Jeanette Dennisson, Gary Ross
    • Organizer
      PanSIG学会
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Improve Speaking in ESP using Chatbot and Speech Recognition2023

    • Author(s)
      Jeanette Dennisson, Gary Ross
    • Organizer
      JALT学会
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2024-12-25  

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