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2023 Fiscal Year Research-status Report

Molecular detection of intrauterine microbial colonization in women with adenomyosis and occurrence of chronic endometritis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23K08893
Research InstitutionKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine

Principal Investigator

カーン カレク  京都府立医科大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (60336162)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 森 泰輔  京都府立医科大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (00569824)
Project Period (FY) 2023-04-01 – 2026-03-31
Keywordsadenomyosis / uterine infection / inflammation / chronic endometritis
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

We evaluated microbial profiles in the endometrial samples that were collected from women with different types of adenomyosis and in women without adenomyosis. We also examined inflammatory reaction and micro-vessel density in the collected tissue samples collected from these women.
In our initial findings with 16SrDNA metagenome analysis with the endometrial samples, we found that a proportion of major microbial genera has a higher tendency in women with intrinsic adenomyosis (n=8) than that in extrinsic adenomyosis (n=6). These findings were coincided with an increased tissue infiltration of CD68-stained macrophages and CD31-stained micro-vessel density. Further analysis with increased collection of samples in each group may confirm the validity of these findings.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

We are still collecting additional samples from each group of intrinsic and extrinsic adenoymosis and in control women without adenomyosis with a target of 20 samples in each group.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

1. Collection of additional samples from eutopic and ectopic endometria of women with intrinsic and extrinsic adenomyosis.
2. Perform 16S rDNA metagenome analysis to examine the pattern of different microbial profile in each group of sample.
3. Immunohistochemical analysis with antibodies against CD68, Ki-67 and CD31 in each group of tissue samples.
4. Immunohisotchemical analysis with antibody against CD138 to examines the pattern of plasma cell infiltration in each group of tissue samples.

Causes of Carryover

In our ongoing study on the evaluation of microbial prifiles in the endometrial samples in women with and without adenomyosis, the numer of sample size is still very small, adenomyosis (n=8) and control (n=6). Our plan is to increase the sample size to a target sample size of n=40 for women with adenomyosis and n=20 for women without adenomyosis.
We need to perform 16S rDNA metagenome assay and immunohistochemical staining with antibodies against CD68, Ki-67, CD31 and CD138 with tissue samples collected from each group of women.
These are the reasons for incurring amount to be used next fiscal year (FY2024) and usage plan.

  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2024 2023

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Bacterial infection in endometriosis: A silver-lining for the development of new non-hormonal therapy?2024

    • Author(s)
      Khan KN, de Ziegler D, Guo SW
    • Journal Title

      Hum Reprod

      Volume: 39(4) Pages: 623-631

    • DOI

      10.1093/humrep/deae006

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The role of innate and adaptive immunity in endometriosis2024

    • Author(s)
      Khan KN, Guo SW, Ogawa K, Fujishita A, Mori T.
    • Journal Title

      J Reprod. Immunol.

      Volume: 163 Pages: 104-116

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jri.2024.104242

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Neonatal Uterine bleeding: risk factors and it’s association with endometriosis-related symptoms later in life2024

    • Author(s)
      Ogawa K, Khan KN, Fujishita A, Kitawaki J, Mori T.
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Obstet. Gynecol. Reprod Biol.

      Volume: 293 Pages: 146-155

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ejogrb.2023.12.033

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Is neonatal uterine bleeding responsible for early-onset endometriosis?2023

    • Author(s)
      Ogawa K, Khan KN, Fujishita A, Kitawaki J, Mori T.
    • Journal Title

      Reprod Biol Endocrinol

      Volume: 21 Pages: 56-65

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12958-023-01099-1

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Association between tissue stress reaction and ACE2/TMPRSS2 expression in endometria of reproductive aged women before and during Covid-19 pandemic2023

    • Author(s)
      Ogawa K, Khan KN, Fujishita A, Kitawaki J, Mori T.
    • Journal Title

      BMC Women’s Health

      Volume: 23 Pages: 229-238

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12905-023-02378-0

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A targeted educational program to improve awareness and fundamental knowledge on menstrual pain and endometriosis among young women in Asia2024

    • Author(s)
      Khan KN, Fujishita A, Mori T, Kitawaki J
    • Organizer
      The 37th Annual Meeting of Thailand Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Occult microscopic endometriosis: an undetectable finding in visually normal peritoneum by laparoscopy2024

    • Author(s)
      Khan KN
    • Organizer
      The 2nd International Scientific conference on Endometriosis
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Patterns of menstrual cycle, menstrual pain and medication usage among young women of high-income and middle-income countries2024

    • Author(s)
      Khan KN
    • Organizer
      The 13th Annual Meeting of the Taiwan Society of Endometriosis
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Pathogenesis of human adenomyosis: an update and its association with infertility2024

    • Author(s)
      Khan KN
    • Organizer
      The 12th Asian Congress on Endometriosis
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Bacterial contamination hypothesis: a new concept in endometriosis2023

    • Author(s)
      Khan KN, Fujishita A, Mori T
    • Organizer
      The 11th Asian Congress on Endometriosis
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited

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Published: 2024-12-25  

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