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2023 Fiscal Year Research-status Report

Assessing the rainfall and tide effect on the presence and exposure of microplastics to zooplankton in subtropical estuaries intensely polluted by plastics

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23K17048
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

ALFONSO MARIA・BELEN  九州大学, 応用力学研究所, 准教授 (70961944)

Project Period (FY) 2023-04-01 – 2025-03-31
Keywordsmicroplastic / zooplankton / gulf of thailand / marine
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

In the project's inaugural year, I conducted an oceanographic survey across the Gulf of Thailand during both wet and dry seasons, encompassing 12 sampling sites. This survey was developed in colaboration with SEAFDEC from Thailand. The objective was to assess the presence of microplastics in the water column and their ingestion by the zooplankton community. A total of 24 zooplankton and water samples were collected for each season, yielding 48 samples in total. Additionally, I actively engaged in collaborative international initiatives such as MOEJ and GPML-UNEP projects, aimed at standardizing microplastic analysis methodologies globally. This collaborative effort facilitated the development of standardized protocols, ensuring uniformity and comparability of research findings across diverse geographical regions.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

The project is progressing well towards its objectives. So far, 50% of the collected samples have undergone pre-processing to identify microplastic composition in water and zooplankton. This involved analyzing zooplankton species composition and prepare individuals for microplastic isolation. Given the extensive sampling efforts across 2 seasons, this progress is commendable.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

Future dissemination efforts for this research project entail utilizing preliminary findings to draft two manuscripts. Furthermore, I aim to showcase these results at the forthcoming MICRO 2024 conference in Spain, highlighting the valuable insights gleaned from the research.

Causes of Carryover

The remaining budget will be moved for the next FY to end the laboratory improvement to accomplish sample processing during the last year of the project

  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2023 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Instituto Argentino de Oceanografia(アルゼンチン)

    • Country Name
      ARGENTINA
    • Counterpart Institution
      Instituto Argentino de Oceanografia
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Chulalongkorn University(タイ)

    • Country Name
      THAILAND
    • Counterpart Institution
      Chulalongkorn University
  • [Journal Article] Zooplankton as a suitable tool for microplastic research2023

    • Author(s)
      Alfonso, M. B., Lindsay, D. J., Arias, A. H., Nakano, H., Jandang, S., & Isobe, A
    • Journal Title

      Science of the Total Environment

      Volume: 905 Pages: 167329

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167329

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research

URL: 

Published: 2024-12-25  

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