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2021 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Fundamental Insights into the Synthesis and Degradation of Model Fe-N-C Electrocatalysts

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19H02558
Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

LYTH Stephen  九州大学, エネルギー研究教育機構, 准教授 (50618824)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ハリントン ジョージ  九州大学, 持続的共進化地域創成拠点, 特任助教 (20753718) [Withdrawn]
西原 正通  九州大学, 次世代燃料電池産学連携研究センター, 准教授 (40415972)
吉岡 聰  九州大学, 工学研究院, 助教 (50452818)
林 灯  九州大学, 水素エネルギー国際研究センター, 教授 (60443214)
Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
KeywordsElectrochemistry / Carbon / Hydrogen / non-PGM / ORR
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

Performed catalyst synthesis, extensive characterisation and variation of the synthesis parameters (pyrolysis temperature, nitrogen content and metal loading). Started investigation of alternative metal precursors to iron. We have clarified the effects of various different heat treatment parameters on the catalytic activity of the resulting materials, linking changes in activity to mainly changes in pore size distribution and active site density.
We clarified how metal precursors decompose during heat treatment to form catalytic active sites on the nitrogen-doped carbon supports, using in situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy at high temperature. The results were presented at conferences, published in a book, a book chapter, and several other manuscripts are in preparation.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

We are on schedule according to the original plan.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

We will continue with the original plan, focusing more on durability testing of the designed electrocatalysts, and membrane electrode assembly (MEA) tests. Additionally we will start investigation of alternative metals. We will continue with the high temperature in-situ characterisation techniques. We will visit Saga Beam Line several times to continue our XAS investigation, and will use in-situ XPS at Charles University in Czech Republic for a second time (delayed due to COVID-19). We will attend conferences to present our work, and push to publish the data we already collected in peer reviewed journals.

  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2022 2021

All Presentation (3 results) Book (2 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Presentation] Advanced Materials for Next-Generation PEFCs2022

    • Author(s)
      Stephen Lyth
    • Organizer
      NEXT-FC Symposium
  • [Presentation] Advanced Materials for Next-Generation Fuel Cells2021

    • Author(s)
      Stephen Lyth
    • Organizer
      Materials Research Meeting
  • [Presentation] Advanced Characterisation of Materials for Fuel Cells2021

    • Author(s)
      Stephen Lyth
    • Organizer
      62nd Battery Symposium in Japan
  • [Book] Future-Proofing Fuel Cells Critical Raw Material Governance in Sustainable Energy2021

    • Author(s)
      Martin David, Stephen M. Lyth, Robert Lindner, George F. Harrington
    • Total Pages
      135
    • Publisher
      Palgrve Macmillan
    • ISBN
      978-3-030-76806-5
  • [Book] Chapter 32: Electrocatalysts in Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells2021

    • Author(s)
      Stephen M. Lyth, Albert Mufundirwa
    • Total Pages
      21
    • Publisher
      WIley
    • ISBN
      3527344152
  • [Funded Workshop] UK-Japan Symposium on Advanced Materials for Hydrogen & Fuel Cells2021

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Published: 2022-12-28  

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