2023 Fiscal Year Research-status Report
フッ素化を利用した複合絶縁材料のマルチスケール界面設計
| Project/Area Number |
23KF0200
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| Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
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Principal Investigator |
熊田 亜紀子 東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科(工学部), 教授 (20313009)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
RUAN HAOOU 東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科(工学部), 外国人特別研究員
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| Project Period (FY) |
2023-11-15 – 2026-03-31
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| Keywords | Interface modification / Composite materials / Defect Analysis / Material Simulation |
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| Outline of Annual Research Achievements |
1.Molecular modeling using molecular dynamics was used to study the interfaces of aramid composites, focusing on how grafting functional groups affects stability. The research analyzed interface energy, hydrogen bonds, and molecular movement, highlighting the contributions of various functional groups to interface properties, which informed experimental designs.
2.The surface treatment of aramid was explored through simulations and experiments, using the ReaxFF force field for modeling aramid surface reactions with O radicals and examining the effects of radical kinetic energy on reaction speed. The study also used ultraviolet photolysis and contact angle measurements to assess surface activation by radicals, with XPS and FTIR analyses of reaction outcomes.
3.The study focused on how interface defects in aramid composites affect their structural, mechanical, and insulation properties, using experimental tests and simulations to understand the impact of defects on electric field distortion and thermal accumulation.
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| Current Status of Research Progress |
Current Status of Research Progress
2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.
Reason
The research is currently moving towards integrating simulations with practical experiments. The foundational modeling and interface performance calculations have been finalized. We are now engaged in choosing relevant schemes and conducting preliminary experimental verifications. Due to the constraints of simulation technology, experiments remain our primary approach for unraveling the impact of parameters, and for identifying optimal modification strategies and compositions for composite materials. Efforts to acquire equipment and materials needed for preparing these experiments are underway, alongside the development of a platform for preparing aramid or other kinds of polymer-based composite materials.
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| Strategy for Future Research Activity |
(1)Surface Treatment and Functionalization: We aim to explore surface treatments and develop interfaces with enhanced functionality for composite materials.
(2)Characterization and Analysis: We plan to understand the impact of various functional groups on interface modification through combined microscopic, mechanical, and electrical analyses.
(3)Performance Testing and Optimization: Our goal is to conduct performance tests on modified composites and identify optimal modification parameters.
(4)Structure-Property Relationship Summary: We intend to clarify the relationship between interface components and composite material performance, developing interface design strategies for the synthesis of advanced multiphase composite materials.
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| Causes of Carryover |
評価パラメータを絞り，サンプル評価を効率的に行ったために消耗品が予想額を僅かに下回り，2,090円の差引額が生じた。次年度は評価サンプルの数（N数）を増やして統計的なデータの信頼性を増やし，研究精度を高める。
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