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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Understanding roles of the cerebellar-brainstem loop in adaptive motor control and application to real world robot control

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 24300115
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Bioinformatics/Life informatics
Research InstitutionChubu University

Principal Investigator

HIRATA Yutaka  中部大学, 工学部, 教授 (30329669)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywords運動学習 / 眼球運動 / 小脳 / モデル / BMI / 適応制御 / ロボット
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The aim of the research was to apply knowledges on neural mechanisms of biological adaptive control to various engineering problems. To achieve the goal: 1) We conducted neurophysiological experiments in goldfish while they were learning new eye movement control. We recorded single unit activities from the cerebellum and brainstem areas known to be involved in the oculomotor control, and identified their characteristics during the eye movement learning. 2) Based upon the results and accumulating related evidence from other labs, we configured a mathematical model of eye movements in which the cerebellar-brainstem loop is explicitly described, and demonstrated its validity. 3) By simplifying the model so that it runs in real time, we employed the model as an adaptive controller of robots, and demonstrated its validity in actual robot control experiments. 4) We further developed a cerebellum-machine interface that enables adaptive robot control by goldfish cerebellar neuronal activities.

Free Research Field

生体情報工学,神経科学

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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