2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
A study on canopy-scale methyl halide flux measurements in the southeasten tropical rainforest
Project/Area Number |
24310016
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Partial Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Environmental dynamic analysis
|
Research Institution | National Institute for Environmental Studies |
Principal Investigator |
Saito Takuya 国立研究開発法人国立環境研究所, 環境計測研究センター, 主任研究員 (40414370)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
Kosugi Yoshiko 京都大学, (連合)農学研究科(研究院), 助教 (90293919)
Takanashi Satoru 国立研究開発法人・森林総合研究所, 気象環境研究領域, 主任研究員 (90423011)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
|
Keywords | 塩化メチル / 簡易渦集積法 / フタバガキ / オゾン破壊 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Methyl chloride (CH3Cl) is the most abundant long-lived volatile organochlorine compound in the atmosphere and thus acts as the major carrier of ozone-destroying chlorine to the stratosphere. To determine CH3Cl flux in tropical forest ecosystems, we developed a canopy-scale flux measurement system besed on the relaxed eddy accumulation (REA) technique which has not been applied to the measurement of CH3Cl flux. We conducted the canopy-scale flux measurements of CH3Cl above a tropical rainforest in Malaysia using the REA technique. The measurements showed a positive flux at the level of microgrom/m2/h, indicating emissions of CH3Cl from the forests to atmosphere.
|
Free Research Field |
大気化学
|