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2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Development of immunoceramics acting on immune system and their functions

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 24500531
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Biomedical engineering/Biological material science
Research InstitutionMeiji University

Principal Investigator

AIZAWA Mamoru  明治大学, 理工学部, 教授 (10255713)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) NAGAI Shigenori  東京医科歯科大学大学院, 医歯学総合研究科, 准教授 (50348801)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Keywordsイムノセラミックス / 水酸アパタイト / イノシトールリン酸 / ホウ素含有アパタイト / 免疫細胞 / T細胞 / フローサイトメーター / 養子免疫療法
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Calcium phosphates, such as hydroxyapatite (HAp) are one of the important key materials in the field of biomaterials. Immunotherapy without side effects has been expected as a novel medical treatment for a cancer. Among some immunotherapies, we have focused on the lymphokine activated killer cell (LAK) therapy. In order to develop the novel cell-culture substrates for enhancing the activity of immune cells, we have created the two kinds of “immunoceramics”: i) boron-containing apatite (BAp) with BO2 groups and ii) HAp ceramics surface-modified with inositol phosphate (IP6) (IP6-HAp ceramics). Splenocytes derived from the spleen of mouse were seeded on the above immnoceramics to assay the activation ability by a flow cytometry. The results showed that the populations of splenocytes with the immunoceramics were higher than that of the splenocytes with the HAp ceramics as a control. The two immunoceramics may be expected as key materials for next-generation immunotherapy.

Free Research Field

バイオマテリアル、バイオセラミックス

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Published: 2016-06-03  

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