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2014 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

組織能力と組織・製品アーキテクチャによる韓国と日本企業のグローバル戦略比較調査

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24530493
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

朴 英元  東京大学, 経済学研究科(研究院), 准教授 (90526485)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Keywords組織能力 / 製品アーキテクチャ / グローバル戦略 / コア・コンピタンス / 韓国企業 / 日本企業
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

本研究では組織能力と組織・製品アーキテクチャの視点に基づき、韓国企業と日本企業のグローバル戦略をフィールド訪問調査およびインタビュー調査を通して比較分析してきた。こうした韓国企業と日本企業のグローバル戦略を比較分析することによって両国企業間のグローバル戦略の差異を明らかにしてきた。具体的に、2012年度は中国、インド、ASEAN、南アフリカ共和国、また2013年度はアメリカ、ロシア、台湾などの地域における韓国と日本の大手製造業を対象にしたフィールド訪問調査およびインタビューを実施し、2014年度はこれまでの調査結果を国際学会および国際ジャーナルに積極的に発信した。
3年間の研究成果をまとめると、新興国戦略を成功させている日本企業の場合、既存の日本国内開発製品を現地に展開する戦略ではなく、現地ニーズを新たにセンシングして、既存の自社技術と現地部品を效率的に活用する戦略を展開しているのが共通の特徴である。また、これを実現する具体的な製品アーキテクチャ戦略として、日本企業の場合、その独特の強みであるインテグラル・アーキテクチャ開発能力に、現地部品企業の不安定な品質を吸収して低い製品価格と、日本企業の強みである一定の水準以上の品質を具現するオープン・インテグラル戦略を展開したことが分かる。
一方、韓国グローバル企業の場合、オープン・モジュラー製品を非常に早いスピードで展開する戦略を駆使していると言えるだろう。そのため、新興国市場で成功している韓国のグローバル企業は、ブランドによる差別化戦略に注力しており、デザインの差別化、市場別ニーズに特化した機能の差別化、タイムリー製品投入、生産と販売を統合したSCM(Supply Chain Management)戦略を展開していると考えられる。
具体的な研究成果は、共著2冊、研究論文7本(査読付き論文7本(そのうち、SSCIジャーナル1本)を出版し、国際学会に15回報告した。

  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All 2015 2014

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results) Presentation (15 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] The role of IT for Global firms in Emerging Markets2015

    • Author(s)
      Park, Y. W. and Hong, P.
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Business Information System

      Volume: Vol. 18 No. 4 Pages: 490-505

    • DOI

      10.1504/IJBIS.2015.068483

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Quantitative Analysis of the Effects of Dual Integration on firms Competitiveness2015

    • Author(s)
      Akiike, A. and Park, Y. W.
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Business Information System

      Volume: Vol. 18 No. 4 Pages: 406-421

    • DOI

      10.1504/IJBIS.2015.068478

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A Professional Training Program Design for Global Manufacturing Strategy: Investigations and Action Project Group Activities through Industry-University Cooperation2015

    • Author(s)
      Tamaki, K., Park, Y. W. and Goto, S.
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Business Information System

      Volume: Vol. 18 No. 4 Pages: 451-468

    • DOI

      10.1504/IJBIS.2015.068482

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The role of organizational control in outsourcing practices: An empirical study2014

    • Author(s)
      Kang, M., Wu, X., Hong, P., Park, K. and Park, Y.W.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Purchasing & Supply Management

      Volume: Vol. 20, No. 1 Pages: 177-185

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.pursup.2014.02.002

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Product Architecture and Supply Chain Management Design in Emerging Markets: A Case Study of Japanese Firms in Brazil2014

    • Author(s)
      Park, Y.W.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Business and Management

      Volume: Vol. 3, No. 4 Pages: 17-27

    • DOI

      10.12735/jbm.v3i4p17

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Integration of Supply and Demand Chain in Emerging markets2014

    • Author(s)
      Park, Y.W.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Business and Economics

      Volume: Vol. 5, No. 12 Pages: 2282-2294

    • DOI

      10.15341/jbe(2155-7950)/12.05.2014/009

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Three Core Competences and Product Architecture Strategy: Case Studies of Indian Markets2014

    • Author(s)
      Park, Y.W.
    • Journal Title

      Management Review: An International Journal

      Volume: Vol. 9, No. 2 Pages: 35-66

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Ambidextrous Global Strategy for Emerging Markets:Toward Responsive Market Competitiveness2015

    • Author(s)
      Park, Y.W., Park, Y. Hong, P.
    • Organizer
      7th Global Supply Chain Management Conference (GSCM 2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hangzhou (China)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-27 – 2015-03-29
  • [Presentation] Effects of technological evolution on supply chain integration: Evidence from hybrid vehicle production in Japan and Germany2015

    • Author(s)
      Bartnik, R. and Park, Y.W.
    • Organizer
      7th Global Supply Chain Management Conference (GSCM 2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hangzhou (China)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-27 – 2015-03-29
  • [Presentation] The Role of Inpatriation and Knowledge Linkage:Case study of Japanese firms2015

    • Author(s)
      KIM, H. and Park, Y.W.
    • Organizer
      7th Global Supply Chain Management Conference (GSCM 2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hangzhou (China)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-27 – 2015-03-29
  • [Presentation] Sustainable Innovation and Corporate Social Responsibility for Global Competitiveness: Case Study of Japanese Firms2015

    • Author(s)
      Park, Y.J., Hong, P. and Park, Y.W.
    • Organizer
      7th Global Supply Chain Management Conference (GSCM 2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hangzhou (China)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-27 – 2015-03-29
  • [Presentation] Toward Effective Governance in Supply Chain Management: A Comparative Study of Indonesian, Japanese and Korean Firms2015

    • Author(s)
      Kim, S., Hong, P., Park, Y.W. and Scott, N.
    • Organizer
      7th Global Supply Chain Management Conference (GSCM 2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hangzhou (China)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-27 – 2015-03-29
  • [Presentation] Evolutionary patterns of risk management in Japanese firms: A longitudinal analysis using empirical data2015

    • Author(s)
      Shimizu, T. and Park, Y.W.
    • Organizer
      7th Global Supply Chain Management Conference (GSCM 2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hangzhou (China)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-27 – 2015-03-29
  • [Presentation] Relationship with customers and customization capabilities of Japanese suppliers2015

    • Author(s)
      Song, W., Akiike, A. and Park, Y.W.
    • Organizer
      7th Global Supply Chain Management Conference (GSCM 2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hangzhou (China)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-27 – 2015-03-29
  • [Presentation] Automobile company global supply chain management2015

    • Author(s)
      Tomino, T., SHINTAKU, J., Park, Y.W. and KOBAYASHI, M.
    • Organizer
      7th Global Supply Chain Management Conference (GSCM 2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hangzhou (China)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-27 – 2015-03-29
  • [Presentation] Exploring Growth Engine Industries: Case for Korea’s Dynamic Future共著2015

    • Author(s)
      Hong, P., Kim, S. C., Park, Y.W. and Hong, S. W.
    • Organizer
      7th Global Supply Chain Management Conference (GSCM 2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hangzhou (China)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-27 – 2015-03-29
  • [Presentation] Integrated Manufacturing Information System (IMIS) for Sustainable Innovations: Case Study of Japanese Firms2014

    • Author(s)
      Park, Y. W. and Hong, P.
    • Organizer
      PICMET ’14 Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      ANA Hotel (Kanazawa, Komatsu)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-28 – 2014-07-31
  • [Presentation] Dynamic Network Innovation in Emerging Markets: From Supply Chain to Demand Chain2014

    • Author(s)
      Park, Y. W., Hong, P., Sugie, R. and Callaway. J.
    • Organizer
      PICMET ’14 Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      ANA Hotel (Kanazawa, Komatsu)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-28 – 2014-07-31
  • [Presentation] Creative Innovators, Product Architecture, and Organizational Capabilities: Evidence from Japanese Context2014

    • Author(s)
      Park, Y. W. and Hong, P.
    • Organizer
      12th Annual International Symposium on Supply Chain Management
    • Place of Presentation
      Westin Edmonton (Canada)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-09 – 2014-07-11
  • [Presentation] Innovation and Corporate Social Responsibility: A Study of Mission Statement of Japanese Firms2014

    • Author(s)
      Park, Y.J., Hong, P. and Park, Y. W.
    • Organizer
      12th Annual International Symposium on Supply Chain Management
    • Place of Presentation
      Westin Edmonton (Canada)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-09 – 2014-07-11
  • [Presentation] Dynamic Influence Management System and Organizational Change: Case of Japanese Firms2014

    • Author(s)
      Park, Y. W., Oku, M. and Hong, P.
    • Organizer
      12th Annual International Symposium on Supply Chain Management
    • Place of Presentation
      Westin Edmonton (Canada)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-09 – 2014-07-11
  • [Presentation] Global Supply Chain Management of Toyota: Building capabilities for responding to diverse markets2014

    • Author(s)
      Tomino, K., Shintaku, J., Park, Y.W. and Kobayashi, M.
    • Organizer
      21th EurOMA Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Palermo (Italy)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-20 – 2014-06-25
  • [Book] Building Network Capabilities in Turbulent Competitive Environments: Business Success Stories from the BRICs2015

    • Author(s)
      Hong, P. & Park, Y.W.
    • Total Pages
      233
    • Publisher
      Taylor & Francis LLC
  • [Book] ケースで解明 ITを活かすものづくり2015

    • Author(s)
      藤本隆宏・朴英元
    • Total Pages
      264
    • Publisher
      日本経済新聞出版社

URL: 

Published: 2016-06-01  

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