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2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Development of Teaching Materials to Encourage the Exploratory Behavior and Cognitive Development for Children with Blindness and Intellectual disability

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 24531230
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Special needs education
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

SASHIMA Tsuyoshi  筑波大学, 人間系, 准教授 (20241763)

Research Collaborator SAKAMOTO Yuka  
FUKUDA Kanako  
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Keywords盲・知的障害 / 探索行動 / 認知機能 / 発達 / 教材・教具
Outline of Final Research Achievements

It is important as the foundation of cognitive development to raise the exploratory behavior which serves as a base of spatial recognition in children with blindness. And in order to urge the cognitive development of children with blindness, tasks such as comparing, classifying, discriminating, using objects which are made easy to perceive through haptics is important.
As a result of analysis of teaching materials to encourage the exploratory behavior, the hand movement changed from searching only within a narrow range to a wider range. In addition, searching using both hands increased from just using one hand. Moreover, it was suggested that the ball dropping activity attracts the child's interest, continuously, and brings a change in the child in a few trial. And as a result of analysis of cylinder block task, the weight factor of teaching materials has been suggested to be effective in the task performance in children with blindness.

Free Research Field

特別支援教育

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Published: 2016-06-03  

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