2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Building Activities in Ezo-chi(Hokkaido Island) before The Medieval Period
| Project/Area Number |
24560796
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Architectural history/design
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| Research Institution | Hokkaido Museum |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2017-03-31
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| Keywords | アイヌ / 樺太アイヌ / チセ / トイチセ / ギリヤーク / ニブフ / 竪穴住居 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The objective of this paper is to investigate reconstruction of such pit dwellings from the perspectives of architecture and building science. we have first reviewed the archaeologist Osamu Baba’s article on his interviews with Karafuto Ainu who had actually experienced residing in pit dwellings. Based on this paper, which includes remarks on such architecture and construction processes, we have created a concrete building process drawing, visualizing the building process of pit dwelling residents who lived in Karafuto at least as far back as the early 1900s. We then verified the rationality of this visualization.Our investigations have found (1) from the perspectives of architectural history and building science, Baba’s records of pit dwelling construction processes and methods are both rational and valid; (2) compared to the sample reconstruction, there are large differences in roof pitch and indoor space.
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| Free Research Field |
建築史
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